non-nutritional ergogenic aids (topic 9) Flashcards

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1
Q

define ergogenic aids

A

any substance/device that improves an athletes performance

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2
Q

what is the placebo effect

A

a positive effect that can not be attributed to the properties of the placebo itself, but must be do simply to the persons belief that the placebo

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3
Q

define steroid

A

a class of chemical substance that can be found in the body or be synthesized

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4
Q

define anabolic steroids

A

drugs that mimic the effects of testosterone. In athletes they can be used to increase muscle mass and strength

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5
Q

define diuretics

A

substance that increase removal of water from body

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6
Q

define beta blockers

A

drugs that reduce the influence of adrenaline on the bod

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7
Q

what the potential benefits of using anabolic steroids

A

weight gain, being able to train more, increased muscle mass, strength and power

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8
Q

adverse effects of anabolic steroids

A

heart disease, liver toxicity, hormone production, greasy hair and skin, etc.

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9
Q

what are the 5 classifications of non nutritional ergogenic aids

A

mechanical, psychological, physiological, pharmacological, nutritional

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10
Q

what are the 5 classes of ergogenic aids

A

t

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