non-nutritional ergogenic aids (topic 9) Flashcards
define ergogenic aids
any substance/device that improves an athletes performance
what is the placebo effect
a positive effect that can not be attributed to the properties of the placebo itself, but must be do simply to the persons belief that the placebo
define steroid
a class of chemical substance that can be found in the body or be synthesized
define anabolic steroids
drugs that mimic the effects of testosterone. In athletes they can be used to increase muscle mass and strength
define diuretics
substance that increase removal of water from body
define beta blockers
drugs that reduce the influence of adrenaline on the bod
what the potential benefits of using anabolic steroids
weight gain, being able to train more, increased muscle mass, strength and power
adverse effects of anabolic steroids
heart disease, liver toxicity, hormone production, greasy hair and skin, etc.
what are the 5 classifications of non nutritional ergogenic aids
mechanical, psychological, physiological, pharmacological, nutritional
what are the 5 classes of ergogenic aids
t