Nomadic Lifestyle | Socio 100 / USCP Flashcards
Environmental determinism
Nomadic Lifestyle
What is the significance of studying culture, society, and politics?
SSCDM
A branch of learning that deals with human society. It includes a number of disciplines. These disciplines differ, but they share enough in common to overlap.
Social Science
Are the disciplines concerned with the systematic study of social phenomena.
Social Science
Originated from the Latin word, ‘SOCIUS’ meaning ASSOCIATE / COMPANION.
Sociology
From the Greek word LOGOS meaning to STUDY / INQUIRE.
Sociology
It is the study of society; human social behavior. (Arcilla-Serapio 2016)
Sociology
It enables us to understand the structure and dynamics of society, their complex connections to patterns of human behavior, and individual life changes.
Sociology
Helps us see that all people are social beings. It tells that your behavior is influenced by social factors and that you have learned your behavior from others.
Sociological Perspective
It allows you to see beyond your own day-to-day life by viewing the world through other’s eyes. (Arcilla-Serapio, 2016)
Sociological Perspective
Father of Sociology
Auguste Comte
He emphasized that in understanding a society we need not only to observe in a step-by-step procedure but also to have methodological principles that will lead us into research.
Emile Durkheim
He said that the study of society must involve social facts (NORMS, FOLKWAYS, BELIEFS, AND MORES.
Emile Durkheim
He believed that society was here before us.
Emile Durkheim
[ ] and [ ] believed that society is a set of interdependent parts.
Comte and Durkheim
Father of Modern Sociology
Emile Durkheim
He coined the term ‘Sociology.’
Auguste Comte
He used empirical evidence; a statistical method to count the number of people.
Auguste Comte
A way of thinking based on the assumption that it is possible to observe social life if we will be using scientific methods to understand society.
Positivism
He said, “Society is like a living organism, a human body.”
Herbert Spencer
Social Darwinism or Survival of the Fittest
Herbert Spencer
He said that society is a system of highly interrelated parts. Each part of the society has a role to perform and work together for the benefit of the whole society.
Herbert Spencer
Derived from the Greek word, ‘ANTHROPOS’ - MAN and ‘LOGOS’ - TO STUDY / INQUIRE.
Anthropology
Holistic Study of Man
Anthropology
It answers the question: Who are you? What makes you? And what is your place in this world?
Anthropology
SUBFIELD OF ANTHROPOLOGY
It deals with prehistoric societies, through the examination of artifacts and fossils.
Archaeology
SUBFIELD OF ANTHROPOLOGY
Focuses on human cultures, beliefs, practices, values, ideas, technologies, and economies.
Cultural Anthropology
SUBFIELD OF ANTHROPOLOGY
Concerned with the origin and evolution of man and the diversity of people.
Biological Anthropology
SUBFIELD OF ANTHROPOLOGY
Examines human languages.
Linguistic
Father of American Anthropology
Franz Boas
Cultural Relativism
Franz Boaz
Father of Cultural Anthropology
Edward Burnett Tylor
From the Greek word ‘POLIS’ - CITY and the Latin word ‘SCIRE’ - TO KNOW.
Political Science
It is the systematic study of the state and the government.
Political Science
Study of social arrangement to maintain peace and order within a society.
Political Science
Laws are made by [ ].
People
Father of Political Science
Aristotle
“The heart of every political activity is the [ ].”
- Aristotle
Constitution
Father of Modern Political Science
Niccolo Machiavelli
VARIABLE IN STUDYING POLITICS
It is the process of using power in the Government
Politics
VARIABLE IN STUDYING POLITICS
A means for the government to rule the people.
Power
VARIABLE IN STUDYING POLITICS
A bureaucracy that provides the system of rule over its territory and for its people.
Government
The ability to make or influence the making of.
Power
Fuel of politics
Power
Refers to the ability to do something in order to achieve a desired outcome.
Power
Cradle of Civilization
Mesopotamia - Where people stayed in one place.
TRUE or FALSE
“Civilization always starts at the river.”
TRUE
In Davao City, there are [ ] Lumads and [ ] Moros.
5 & 6
They are the original inhabitants of Davao City which is why multiculturalism runs deep in the city’s history.
Lumads and Moros
Dabawenyo greeting that means ‘good or beautiful’
Madayaw
It is a festival of life, thanksgiving for the gifts of nature, the rich culture, and of bountiful harvest.
Kadayawan
It was in this year that Davao Mayor Elias Lopez encouraged the 11 tribes of Davao to showcase their thanksgiving ritual.
1970
Are highland dwellers who are known to be nomadic and hunters in the past, and rely on farming as a source of food today.
Ata
This tribe is known for their ‘Liyang,’ a woven basket made of abaca, rattan, and bamboo, used for harvesting or gathering wood.
Ata
Is a distinct sub-group of the Manobo; which means “from the South” and is also called Bagobo.
Bagobo-Tagabawa
They are said to be metal crafting artisans, others specialize in abaca weaving and fabricating earth-toned textiles.
Bagobo-Tagabawa
Is a distinct sub-group of the Manobo indigenous people. The name is from “matig” meaning from, and “salug” which means river. They are the original residents of the Salug River, now the Davao River.
Matigsalog
Known as the forest dwellers.
Bagobo Klata-Guiangan
They are known for their intricate casting, fine weaponry, and jewelry (which they believe to possess souls.) Agriculturally, they practice slash-and-burn farming.
Ovu Manuvu
[ ] is an alternate name to “Manobo” which means man.
Manuvu
“People of the Lake.” The lake of Lanao is their traditional territory. Known for their metalwork, woodcraft, the Torogan structure (royal house of a prominent household), and colorful handwoven textiles (which shows the socioeconomic rank of the owner via designs woven into to the fabric.)
Maranao
The only Islamized indigenous tribe in Davao. Most of them reside in Siriwan.
Kagan or Kalagan
“People from the flood plain.” Their primary place of habitation, the Pulangi River and Delta, is occasionally flooded. They are known for their “Inaul” a colorful woven fabric interlaced with gold and silver threads.
Maguindanao
Derived from the word “sama-sama,” which means togetherness, which the [ ] people value.
Sama
They are peace-loving and live in the coastal barangays in Davao.
Sama
Combines ‘Tau,’ meaning person, and ‘Suug’ the old name of Jolo island, and is said to mean “people of the current.”
Tausug
Descendants of different ethnic groups that migrated to the Sulu Archipelago.
Tausug
Trading is a common occupation for this tribe.
Tausug
