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G12 - S2 | 1st SEM > Family, Kinship, and Marriage (Social Institution) | SOCIO 100 > Flashcards

Family, Kinship, and Marriage (Social Institution) | SOCIO 100 Flashcards

1
Q

Cultural universal because all communities and societies in the world share the [ ].

A

Social Institution

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2
Q

Is considered a vital social institution for it is the foundation of the Nation (E.O No. 209 The Family Code of the Philippines).

A

Family

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3
Q

A group of people who are related by birth, marriage, adoption, and shared residence.

A

Family

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4
Q

A family that one is born into and grows up with, usually as a child of two parents.

A

Family Orientation

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5
Q

A family that is created through marriage, adoption, and other legal processes.

A

Family of Procreation

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6
Q

A family composed of parents and children.

A

Nuclear Family

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7
Q

A single-parent family is composed of a mother and her children.

A

Matrifocal

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8
Q

A single-parent family is composed of a father and his children.

A

Patrifocal

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9
Q

A single-parent family is composed of a mother and her children.

A

Conjugal

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10
Q

Parents and children co-reside with the other members of one parent’s family, also called avuncular.

A

Extended Family

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11
Q

Composed of the spouses and their children from a previous marriage.

A

Reconstituted or Blended Family

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12
Q

Is a type of family where a member is separated from the rest of the family due to employment, military service, sickness, etc.

A

Conditionally Separated Family

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13
Q

Is a type of family where one or more of its members live in different nations. This social phenomenon is prevalent in Philippine society due to overseas employment.

A

Transnational Family

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14
Q

Living together with children without marriage.

A

Cohabitation Family

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15
Q

Refers to human relations based on biological descent, marriage, and adoption.

A

Kinship

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16
Q

Basic and universal type of marriage

A

Kinship

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17
Q

A type of kinship that is said to be the actual blood relationship.

A

Consanguineous Kinship

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18
Q

A bond of marriage refers to the type of relations that develop when marriage occurs.

A

Affinal Kinship

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19
Q

A kinship that includes husband, wife, parents, and children.

A

Primary Kinship

20
Q

A kinship that includes those kin that are related to primary kin of an individual.

A

Secondary Kinship

21
Q

Refers to the origin or background of a person in terms of family or nationality. It is a biological relationship.

A

Descent

22
Q

Lineage which is traced through males.

A

Patrilineal Descent

23
Q

A method of tracing the lineage of children equally through ancestors of both mother and father.

A

Bilineal Descent

24
Q

Lineage which is traced through females.

A

Matrilineal Descent

25
Q

One in which the authority is vested in the oldest male in the family

A

Patriarchal

26
Q

One in which the authority is vested in the mother.

A

Matriarchal

27
Q

Equal sharing of practical responsibilities and decision-making by men and women.

A

Equalitarian

28
Q

One in which the authority is vested in the mother due to the prolonged absence of the father.

A

Matricentric

29
Q

Married couples are required to line up with the female or near the residence of the parents of the groom.

A

Patrilocal

30
Q

A married couple lives with the family or near the residence of the parents of the bride.

A

Matrilocal

31
Q

Newlyweds have the freedom to select where to live (either with or near the parents of the groom and bride.)

A

Bilocal

32
Q

Newlyweds can decide independently where to live.

A

Neolocal

33
Q

A special contract of permanent union between a man and a woman entered into by the law for the establishment of conjugal and family life. (FCP)

A

Marriage

34
Q

A union between a man and a woman; an important social institution, wherein a man and a woman enter into family life.

A

Marriage

35
Q

Refers to the marriage of a man of a woman.

A

Monogamy

36
Q

Refers to the marriage of one person of one sex to a minimum of two persons of another sex.

A

Polygamy

37
Q

Refers to the marriage of one female to two or more males

A

Polyandry

38
Q

Refers to the marriage of one male to two or more females.

A

Polygyny

39
Q

If the family does not have a son to preserve their surname, the prospective son-in-law adopts the family’s name of the bride’s parents before marriage; in doing so, the bride’s family name is not changed.

A

Adoptive Marriage

40
Q

A man marries his deceased wife’s sister; sometimes called a sister-in-law marriage.

A

Sororate Marriage

41
Q

A woman marries her deceased husband’s brother.

A

Levirate Marriage

42
Q

In China, it is called MINGHUN, where a man is married to a deceased female. It happens more likely due to the growing shortage of females and that he maintains his status in society.

A

Ghost Marriage

43
Q

The practice of marriage within a specific cultural group or social group.

A

Endogamy

44
Q

The practice of marriage outside of a specific cultural group or specific group.

A

Exogamy

45
Q

The practice of a woman marrying into a man of a social or cultural group that is equal to or higher than the caste that one was born into.

A

Hypergamy

46
Q

The practice of a man marrying a woman of a higher class or higher social status than himself.

A

Hypogamy

G12 - S2 | 1st SEM (12 decks)

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