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Más Vocabulario > Nociones Espaciales > Flashcards

Nociones Espaciales Flashcards

1
Q

Place

A

Lugar

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2
Q

To be (located)

A

Estar

Tikal está en Guatemala.

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3
Q

Here, There

A

Aquí, acá; allí, allá

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4
Q

Near (to), close (to)

A

Cerca (de), lejos (de)

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5
Q

Right (of), left (of)

A

A la derecha (de), a la izquierda (de)

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6
Q

By the side (of)

A

Al lado (de)

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7
Q

At the end (of)

A

Al final (de)

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8
Q

North/south/east/west (of)

A

Al norte/al sur/al este/al oeste (de)

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9
Q

In the center (of)

A

En el centro (de)

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10
Q

In, between

A

En, entre

Las llaves están en la cartera.
Hay una calle pequeña entre el supermercado y la cafetería.

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11
Q

To go, return

A

Ir, volver

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12
Q

To come, to arrive

A

Venir, llegar

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13
Q

To travel

A

Viajar

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14
Q

To go out of, to enter

A

Salir, entrar

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15
Q

By foot, by car, by metro, by bus, by train, by boat, by airplane

A

A pie, en coche, en metro, en autobús, en tren, en barco, en avión

Normalmente voy a pie al trabajo.
Prefiero viajar en tren.

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16
Q

Street

A

Calle

¿Dónde está la calle Velázquez? La segunda calle a la derecha.

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17
Q

Straight on

A

Todo recto

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18
Q

To be [a nationality]

A

Ser + [nacionalidad]

Luis Alberto es cubano.

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19
Q

To be from

A

Ser de

Soy de Sevilla.

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20
Q

From

A

De

¿De dónde eres?

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21
Q

To be situated

A

Estar sentado

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22
Q

Be/go on foot

A

Estar/ir de pie

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23
Q

Inside (of), outside (of)

A

Dentro (de), fuera (de)

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24
Q

Below (of), on top (of), over

A

Debajo (de), encima (de)

[LatAm] arriba (de)

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25
Q

In front (of), behind (of)

A

Delante (de), detrás (de)

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26
Q

Opposite (of)

A

Enfrente (de)

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27
Q

Around

A

Alrededor (de)

Había cuatro sillas alrededor de la mesa.

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28
Q

In the outskirts (of)

A

A/en las afueras (de)

Vive en las afueras de la ciudad.

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29
Q

Distance

A

Distancia

No hay mucha distancia entre los dos pueblos.

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30
Q

There are

A

Haber

¿Cuántos kilómetros hay a Valencia?

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31
Q

From, to, between

A

Desde, hasta, entre

Hay 50 m desde la estación hasta mi casa.
¿Qué distancia hay entre el hotel y el aeropuerto?

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32
Q

Transport

A

Transporte

El transporte público es muy bueno en esta ciudad.

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33
Q

To go up, to go down

A

Subir, bajar

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34
Q

To walk (3), to run

A

Andar, caminar, pasear, correr

Para llegar a la playa hay que andar dos o tres kilómetros.

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35
Q

Pass (through)

A

Pasar (por)

El autobús no pasa por el centro.

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36
Q

To stay (in a place)

A

Quedarse

El domingo me quedé en casa.

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37
Q

Sit down, lie down

A

Sentarse, acostarse

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38
Q

Do sports

A

Hacer deporte

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39
Q

round trip

A

De ida y vuelta

un billete de ida y vuelta

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40
Q

To take, to bring

A

Llevar, traer

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41
Q

To continue

A

Seguir

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42
Q

To cross, to turn

A

Cruzar, girar

Cruza el puente y después gira a la izquierda.

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43
Q

Take the first/the second/the third street

A

Coger la primera/la segunda/la tercera calle

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44
Q

Before, after

A

Antes (de), después (de)

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45
Q

To come from

A

Venir de

Vengo de Barcelona, acabo de llegar.

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46
Q

Place/space

A

Sitio

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47
Q

Zone

A

Zona

¿En qué zona vives?

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48
Q

There.

A

Ahí

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49
Q

Nowhere

A

En/por ninguna parte

No lo he visto en ninguna parte.

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50
Q

Everywhere

A

En/por todas partes

Había gente por todas partes.

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51
Q

(To be) standing up/lying down

A

(Estar) levantado/acostado

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52
Q

Central

A

Céntrico

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53
Q

Interior, exterior

A

Interior, exterior

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54
Q

Left, right

A

Izquierdo, derecho

el lado izquierdo

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55
Q

Widely spaced (from)

A

Separado (de)

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56
Q

By, next to

A

Junto A

Está junto a la ventana.

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57
Q

Inside, outside

A

En el interior (de), en el exterior (de)

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58
Q

To the right (of), to the left (of)

A

A la derecha (de), a la izquierda (de)

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59
Q

In the middle (of)

A

En el medio (de)

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60
Q

In the outskirts (of)

A

En los alrededores (de)

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61
Q

At the beginning (of the), at the end (of the)

A

Al principio (de), al final (de)

al final de la avenida

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62
Q

At the bottom (of the)

A

Al fondo (de)

al fondo del pasillo

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63
Q

Be [number] of meter/kilometers away

A

Estar a [número cardinal] metros/kilómetros

Está a 300 metros.
¿A cuánto está Sevilla de Madrid?

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64
Q

To bring closer, to move away

A

Acercarse A, alejarse A

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65
Q

To split/leave

A

Separar(se) (de)

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66
Q

Activity (movement)

A

Actividad

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67
Q

Departure, arrival

A

Salida, llegada

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68
Q

A stop

A

Parada

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69
Q

To go away

A

Irse

Hoy tengo que irme un poco más temprano.

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70
Q

To drive, park

A

Conducir, aparcar

Tuvimos que conducir durante horas.

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71
Q

To move, to stop

A

Mover(se), parer(se)

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72
Q

To fell/fall, to raise/rise

A

Caer(se), levantar(se)

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73
Q

To escape

A

Escapar(se)

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74
Q

To jump

A

Saltar

75
Q

To sail

A

Navegar

76
Q

To ride a bike/a motorcycle/a horse

A

Montar en bicicleta/en moto/a caballo

77
Q

Take a break

A

Hacer una pausa

78
Q

To go for a walk/drive (lit. lap)

A

Dar una vuelta

79
Q

Throw on the floor/in the trash

A

Tirar al suelo/a la basura

80
Q

Direction

A

Dirección

¿En qué dirección van?

81
Q

Way

A

Camino

82
Q

Send (2)

A

Enviar, mandar

83
Q

Take the path/the road/the highway

A

Coger el camino/el carretero/la autopista

84
Q

To follow/continue along/cross/go up/go down THROUGH

A

Seguir/continuar/cruzar/subir/bajar POR

Tienen que continuar por la autopista.
Hay que bajar por un camino.

85
Q

Go/drive on the right/on the left

A

Ir/conducir por la derecha/por la izquierda

86
Q

Order (location), line

A

Orden, cola

una cola de gente

87
Q

The first, the following, the last

A

El primero, el siguiente, el último

Soy el último.
Es la primera.

88
Q

(Dis)ordered, (dis)organized

A

(Des)ordenado, (des)organizado

89
Q

To (dis)order, to (dis)organize

A

(Des)ordenar, (des)organizar

90
Q

First, then, to continue

A

Primero, luego, a continuación

91
Q

Finally (2)

A

Finalmente, por último

92
Q

In first/second/last place

A

En primer/en segundo/en último lugar

93
Q

Origin

A

Origen

lugar de origen

94
Q

Situation, location

A

Situación, localización

95
Q

Situated, located, installed, kept, parked

A

Situado, colocado, instalado, guardado, aparcado

El hotel está situado a pocos kilómetros del pueblo.
Tu cazadora está guardada en el armario.
El coche está aparcado enfrente de la oficina de correos.

96
Q

To be left

A

Quedar

Queda bastante lejos de aquí.

97
Q

To find yourself, to be (formal expressions)

A

Hallarse, encontrarse

La cantante se encuentra fuera del país.

98
Q

To settle

A

Instalar(se)

Se instaló en un barrio de las afueras.

99
Q

Anywhere

A

En cualquier lugar

100
Q

Position, posture

A

Posición, postura

101
Q

To be straight/upright/folded

A

(Estar) recto/derecho/doblado

102
Q

To be knocked down

A

(Estar) tumbado

Estaba en el jardín, tumbada en la hierba, leyendo.

103
Q

To be on your knees, face up/down

A

(Estar) de rodillas, boca arriba/abajo

104
Q

Right way, in reverse

A

Del derecho, del revés

Se ha puesto la camiseta del revés.

105
Q

In vertical/horizontal/diagonal position

A

En (posición) vertical/horizontal/diagonal

106
Q

Central, front, back

A

Central, anterior, posterior

la fila central
la parte posterior

107
Q

Front, rear

A

Delantero, trasero

la parte delantera
el asiento trasero

108
Q

Near, far (from)

A

Cercano (a), lejano (a)

un pueblo cercano
un país lejano

109
Q

Remote (from), isolated (from)

A

Alejado (de), aislado (de)

110
Q

Together (with)

A

Unido (a)

111
Q

there where

A

Donde

¿Quedamos donde vive el Sr. Suárez?
Sí, donde quieras.

112
Q

Inside, outside

A

Adentro, afuera

113
Q

Following, after

A

A continuación (de)

Está a continuación del cruce.

114
Q

Along the, across the

A

A lo largo de, a través de

a lo largo del camino

115
Q

On this side, on the other side (of)

A

A este lado (de), al otro lado (de)

116
Q

On the shore/the border/the boundary (of)

A

A/en la orilla/el borde/el límite (de)

a la orilla del mar

117
Q

In the middle (of)

A

En medio (de)

Vive en medio del campo.

118
Q

On top (of)

A

En lo alto (de)

en lo alto de la montaña

119
Q

On the outside/inside/top/bottom/front/behind (of)

A

Por dentro/fuera/encima/debajo/delante/detrás (de)

120
Q

Through the center/middle/beginning/end (of)

A

Por el centro/medio/principio/final (de)

Fuimos por el medio del bosque.

121
Q

From above, from below

A

Por arriba (de), por abajo (de)

122
Q

On the back, on the sides

A

Por la espalda, por los lados

123
Q

Trajectory, route

A

Trayecto, recorrido

124
Q

Separation

A

Separación

125
Q

Close, far, far away, isolated

A

Cercano, lejano, alejado, aislado

126
Q

To be left, to be needed

A

Quedar, faltar

¿Cuántos kilómetros quedan para Sevilla?

127
Q

To bring closer, to move away

A

Acercar (a), alejar (de)

Acercó la silla a la chimenea.

128
Q

To approach, to go away (from)

A

Aproximarse (a), apartar(se) (de)

129
Q

To get closer together, to stick, to come together, to put distance

A

Juntar (se) (a/con), pegar(se) (a), unir(se) (a), distanciar(se) (de)

130
Q

At a (long) distance

A

A distancia

una relación a distance
estudiar a distancia

131
Q

In the proximity, at a long distance

A

De cercanías, de larga distancia

un tren de cercanías

132
Q

Movement

A

Movimiento

133
Q

Departure (formal)

A

Partida

la hora de partida

134
Q

Fall

A

Caída

135
Q

Tremor

A

Temblor

Durante la noche se produjo un fuerte temblor.

136
Q

Dynamism, (in)stability

A

Dinamismo, (in)estabilidad

137
Q

Mobile, portable

A

Móvil, portátil

138
Q

Sedentary

A

Sedentario

139
Q

To go off, to leave, to flee

A

Marcharse, partir, huir

Se marchó sin despedirse.
Partimos al amanecer.

140
Q

To move (to)

A

Trasladar(se)

A finales de ese año me trasladé a Bogotá.

141
Q

To transport

A

Transportar

142
Q

To drag

A

Arrastrar

143
Q

To go through, to pass through

A

Atravesar, recorrer

144
Q

To circulate

A

Circular

La sangre circula por las venas.

145
Q

To move forward/backward

A

Avanzar/retroceder

146
Q

To throw

A

Lanzar(se) (de/desde/a/hacia)

147
Q

To start (the car), brake, accelerate

A

Arrancar, frenar, acelerar

148
Q

To overtake

A

Adelantar

En este tramo está prohibido adelantar.

149
Q

To stumble

A

Tropezar

150
Q

Get in, get out

A

Montar(se) en, bajar(se) de

Se montó en el barco.
Se bajó del coche.

151
Q

To stop

A

Detener(se)

La máquina se detuvo de repente.

152
Q

To be/be left still/aback

A

Estar/quedarse quieto/parado.

De repente se quedó quieto.
El coche estaba parado.

153
Q

To take a leap, go for a run

A

Dar un salto, echar una carrera

154
Q

To make a stop

A

Hacer una parada

El tren hará una parada en Tarragona.

155
Q

To go around, to turn around

A

Dar vueltas, darse la vuelta

156
Q

Harmoniously

A

Armoniosamente

157
Q

Orientation, direction

A

Orientación, sentido

sentido único

158
Q

Finishing line, route, track, destination

A

Meta, ruta, vía, destino

159
Q

To show

A

Señalar

160
Q

To guide

A

Guiar

161
Q

To move aside, to branch off

A

Apartar(se) (de), desviar(se) (de)

162
Q

To approach

A

Aproximar(se) (a)

163
Q

To head to

A

Dirigir(se) a

164
Q

Push, pull

A

Empujar, tirar

Para abrir la puerta hay que tirar.

165
Q

To deliver, to collect

A

Entregar, recoger

entregar un paquete
recoger a alguien

166
Q

Follow a direction/a path/a line

A

Seguir una dirección/un camino/una línea

167
Q

At home

A

A domicilio

entregar a domicilio

168
Q

From left to right, from right to left

A

De izquierda a derecha, de derecha a izquierda

169
Q

In the direction of

A

En dirección a

A continuación hay que coger la autopista en dirección a Córdoba.

170
Q

Row, column

A

Fila, columna

171
Q

Position

A

Puesto

El primer puesto ha sido para él.

172
Q

The previous, the following

A

(El) anterior, (el) próximo

173
Q

Put (in the wrong place)

A

(Des)colocado

174
Q

To place (in the wrong place)

A

(Des)colocar

175
Q

In its position, in its place

A

En su sitio, en su lugar

176
Q

In a row, in a column, in order

A

En fila, en columna, en orden

177
Q

In first/second/last position

A

En primera/en segunda/en última posición

Su nombre aparece en primera posición.

178
Q

At the beginning, at the end, at the top, at the bottom, at the front, at the back

A

Por el principio, por el final, por arriba, por abajo, por delante, por detrás

179
Q

In order

A

Por orden

por orden alfabético

180
Q

Root

A

Raíz

la raíz del problema

181
Q

Origin (foundation)

A

Procedencia

la procedencia de un pueblo

182
Q

To come from

A

Procede de

La mayor parte de los ingresos procede de la ventas por Internet.

183
Q

Have (its) origin

A

Tener (su) origen

La medicina moderna tiene su origen en la Antigüedad.

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