Alimentación Flashcards

1
Q

Breakfast, food, snack, dinner

A

Desayuno, comida, merienda, cena

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2
Q

To have breakfast, to eat, to snack, to have dinner

A

Desayunar, comer, merendar, cenar

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3
Q

(Mineral) fizzy/still water

A

Agua (mineral) con gas/sin gas

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4
Q

Milk, tea, black coffee/coffee with milk/cortado

A

Leche, té, café solo/con leche/cortado

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5
Q

Beer, white/red wine

A

Cerveza, vino blanco/tinto

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6
Q

To drink

A

Beber

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7
Q

Meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, milk, eggs, bread

A

Carne, pescado, fruta, verdura, leche, huevos, pan

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8
Q

Sub, sandwich, hamburger

A

Bocadillo, sándwich, hamburguesa

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9
Q

First/second plate, dessert

A

Primer/segundo plato, postre

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10
Q

Bar, restaurant

A

Bar, restaurante

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11
Q

Waiter

A

Camarero

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12
Q

Table

A

Mesa

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13
Q

The menu, the bill

A

El menú, la cuenta

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14
Q

Be hungry

A

Tener hambre

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15
Q

Be vegetarian

A

Ser vegetariano

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16
Q

A drink with(out) alcohol/ice

A

Bebida con/sin alcohol/hielo

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17
Q

Orange/tomato/fruit juice

A

Zumo de naranja/de tomate/de frutas

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18
Q

Infusion (tea)

A

Infusión

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19
Q

Rum, gin, cava, champagne

A

Ron, ginebra, cava, champán

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20
Q

Bottle, tin can

A

Botella, lata

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21
Q

Be thirsty

A

Tener sed

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22
Q

Drink (take) something

A

Tomar algo

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23
Q

Lettuce, tomato, carrot

A

lechuga, tomate, zanahoria

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24
Q

Banana, apple, orange

A

plátano, manzana, naranja

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25
Q

Potato, garlic, onion, parsley

A

patata, ajo, cebolla, perejil

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26
Q

Cheese, yogurt, butter, mayonnaise, sauce

A

queso, yogur, mantequilla, mayonesa, salsa

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27
Q

Hake, salmon, sardine, tuna, prawns

A

merluza, salmón, sardina, atún, gambas

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28
Q

Pasta, rice

A

pasta, arroz

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29
Q

Chocolate, cookies, cereals

A

chocolate, galletas, cereales

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30
Q

Sugar, salt, black pepper, oil

A

azúcar, sal, pimienta, aceite

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31
Q

Veal/pork/lamb/chicken

A

Carne de ternera/cerdo/cordero/pollo

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32
Q

Steak

A

filete

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33
Q

York/serrano ham

A

jamón serrano/York

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34
Q

Chocolate/strawberry/vanilla ice cream

A

helado de chocolate/fresa/vainilla

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35
Q

Apple/cream/chocolate cake

A

Tarta de manzana/crema/chocolate

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36
Q

Recipe, ingredient

A

Receta, ingrediente

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37
Q

Cook

A

Cocinar

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38
Q

Include sauce/rice

A

Llevar salsa/arroz

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39
Q

Meat/steak with potatoes, combined plate

A

Carne/filete con patatas, plato combinado

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40
Q

Bar snack, appetizer

A

Tapa, aperitivo

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41
Q

Good, tasty

A

Bueno, rico

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42
Q

Plate

A

Plato

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43
Q

Glass, cup, bottle

A

Vaso, taza, botella

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44
Q

Cafeteria, pizzeria, Chinese/Italian/Mexican/vegetarian restaurant

A

Cafetería, pizzería, restaurante chino/italiano/mexicano/vegetariano

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45
Q

Chinese/Japanese/fast food

A

Comida china/japonesa/rápida

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46
Q

Cook, chef

A

Cocinero, chef

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47
Q

Make a reservation

A

Reservar una mesa

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48
Q

Take/order something/the menu/a soup/the daily dish

A

Tomar/pedir algo/el menú/una sopa/el plato del día

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49
Q

To ask for/bring the menu (2)/the bill

A

Pedir/traer la carta/el menú/la cuenta

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50
Q

Healthy/balanced diet

A

Alimentación sana/equilibrada

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51
Q

Natural product/ product for diabetics

A

Producto natural/para diabéticos

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52
Q

Heavy/light food/meal

A

Alimento/comida pesado/ligero

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53
Q

Calories, vitamins, proteins, fibers, iron

A

Calorías, vitaminas, proteínas, fibra, hierro

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54
Q

To feed; to live on

A

Alimentar(se)

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55
Q

Lime blossom/camomile/pennyroyal tea

A

Infusión de tila/de manzanilla/de poleo

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56
Q

Homemade/young wine, reserve

A

Vino joven/de la casa, un reserva

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57
Q

Open a bottle

A

Abrir una botella

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58
Q

To serve/try a drink

A

Servir/probar una bebida

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59
Q

To have a drink

A

Tomar una copa

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60
Q

To be drunk

A

Estar borracho

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61
Q

To have a hangover

A

Tener resaca

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62
Q

Shellfish

A

Mariscos

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63
Q

Species

A

Especias

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64
Q

Dry sausage, loin, sausage, chorizo

A

Embutido, lomo, salchichón, chorizo

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65
Q

Eggplant, zucchini, spinach, peas (Spain)

A

Berenjena, calabacín, espinacas, guisantes

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66
Q

Lentils, beans (Spain), chickpeas

A

Lentejas, judías (blancas), garbanzos

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67
Q

Sponge cake, muffin

A

Bizcocho, magdalena

68
Q

Cherry, pineapple, kiwi

A

Cereza, piña, kiwi

69
Q

Whole/skimmed (2) milk, milk skin, margarine

A

Leche entera/descremada/desnatada, nata, margarina

70
Q

Natural/skimmed/fruit yogurt

A

Yogur natural/desnatado/con frutas

71
Q

Lamb rib, pork chop, chicken breast, beef tenderloin

A

Costilla de cordero, chuleta de cerdo, pechuga de pollo, solomillo de ternera

72
Q

Olive/sunflower oil, vinegar, mustard

A

Aceite de oliva/de girasol, vinagre, mostaza

73
Q

Egg while/yolk/shell

A

Clara/yema/cáscara de huevo

74
Q

Method of preparation

A

Modo de preparación

75
Q

Pan-fried/fried/boiled meat/fish

A

Carne/pescado a la plancha/frito/hervido

76
Q

Soft, hard, raw, under/overdone

A

Blando, duro, crudo, poco/muy hecho

77
Q

Salty, sweet, spicy, bitter, bland

A

Salado, dulce, picante, amargo, soso

78
Q

Fry, boil, cook, roast

A

Freír, hervir, cocer, asar

79
Q

To dress/to season

A

Aliñar, condimentar

80
Q

Cook rice/pasta

A

Cocer arroz/pasta

81
Q

Boil water/milk

A

Hervir agua/leche

82
Q

Whip eggs

A

Batir huevos

83
Q

Fry potatoes/eggs

A

Freír patatas/huevos

84
Q

Peel fruit/potatoes

A

Pelar fruta/patatas

85
Q

Cut bread/meat

A

Cortar el pan/la carne

86
Q

Dress a salad

A

Aliñar una ensalada

87
Q

Burn the food

A

Quemarse la comida

88
Q

Soup, gazpacho, stew, croquettes

A

Sopa, gazpacho, cocido, croquetas

89
Q

Good/pleasant taste

A

Sabor bueno/agradable

90
Q

To do someone well/bad

A

Sentar bien/mal

91
Q

Spoon, fork, knife

A

Cuchara, tenedor, cuchillo

92
Q

Frying pan, saucepan

A

Sartén, cazo

93
Q

Tablecloth

A

Mantel

94
Q

Water/beer pitcher

A

Jarra de agua/cerveza

95
Q

Tidy up the kitchen/the table

A

Recoger la cocina/la mesa

96
Q

Put/tidy up/pick up the dishes/the table

A

Poner/recoger/quitar los platos/la mesa

97
Q

Do the dishes, use the dish soap/dishwasher

A

Fregar los platos, poner el lavavajillas/lavaplatos

98
Q

Simple/luxurious restaurant

A

Restaurante sencillo/de lujo

99
Q

Homemade/traditional food

A

Comida casera/tradicional

100
Q

Indian/Andalusian/international cuisine

A

Cocina india/andaluza/internacional

101
Q

To take notes

A

Tomar nota

102
Q

Bring/take/serve the first/second dish

A

Traer/llevarse/servir el primer/el segundo plato

103
Q

Take a portion

A

Tomar una ración

104
Q

Go eat tapas

A

Ir de tapas

105
Q

For here/to go

A

Para tomar (aquí)/llevar

106
Q

Food without preservatives/artificial coloring

A

Alimento sin conservantes/sin colorantes

107
Q

Food low in calories/in salt/in sugar

A

Alimento bajo en calorías/en sal/en azúcar

108
Q

Food high in calories/in vitamins/in proteins/in fiber/in iron/in calcium

A

Alimento rico en calorías/en vitaminas/en proteínas/en fibra/en hierro/en calcio

109
Q

Fresh/frozen/organic/diet food/products

A

Alimento/producto fresco/congelado/orgánico/dietético

110
Q

Foodstuffs

A

Productos alimenticios

111
Q

Scarce/abundant food

A

Comida escasa/abundante

112
Q

Be in good/poor condition

A

Estar en buenas/en malas condiciones

113
Q

Be bad/rotten/expired

A

Estar malo/podrido/caducado

114
Q

Go bad; to rot

A

Ponerse malo, pudrirse

115
Q

To fast

A

Ayunar

116
Q

Have an appetite, devour

A

Tener apetito, devorar

117
Q

Eat in moderation/excessively

A

Comer moderadamente/excesivamente

118
Q

To digest/to interrupt your digestion

A

Hacer/cortarse la digestión

119
Q

To digest, to be indigestible

A

Digerir, ser indigesto

120
Q

Refreshment, liqueur, cocktail

A

Refresco, licor, cóctel

121
Q

Dry/sweet wine, potable/tap water, beer from the barrel

A

Vino seco/dulce, agua potable/del grifo, cerveza de barril

122
Q

Bottle opener, corkscrew

A

Abrebotellas, sacacorchos

123
Q

Cork/plug

A

Corcho/tapón

124
Q

Give/alleviate thirst

A

Dar/quitar la sed

125
Q

To suck, swallow, suckle

A

Chupar, tragar, mamar

126
Q

To get drunk

A

Emborracharse

127
Q

Meringue, pastry cream

A

merengue, crema pastelera

128
Q

Pastries, spiral pastry, palmier

A

bollería, ensaimada, palmera

129
Q

Sweets, caramel

A

dulces, caramelo

130
Q

Sole, sea bream, red mullet, lubina

A

lenguado, dorada, salmonete, lubina

131
Q

Berries, raspberry, blackberry, currant

A

frutos del bosque, frambuesa, mora, grosella

132
Q

Lamb leg, veal/pork loin

A

Pierna de cordero, magro de ternera/de cerdo

133
Q

Lobster, shrimp, mussel, clam

A

langosta, langostino, mejillón, almeja

134
Q

Legumes

A

legumbres

135
Q

Nuts, almonds, walnuts, hazelnuts

A

Frutos secos, almendras, nueces, avellanas

136
Q

Basil, rosemary, thyme, oregano

A

albahaca, romero, tomillo, orégano

137
Q

Skin, bone

A

piel, hueso

138
Q

Chicken/turkey breasts/thighs/wings

A

pechugas/muslos/alas de pollo/de pavo

139
Q

Condensed/dry milk

A

Leche condensada/en polvo

140
Q

Fresh/blue/goat/sheep cheese

A

Queso fresco/azul/de cabra/de oveja

141
Q

Wheat/corn flour; yeast

A

Harina de trigo/de maíz, levadura

142
Q

Whole-wheat/crumbs/moldy bread

A

Pan integral/rallado/de molde

143
Q

Charcoal-grilled/grilled/braised meat

A

Carne a la brasa/asada/guisada

144
Q

Prepare/serve a meal, cook a plate/a dish

A

Preparar/servir una comida, cocinar un plato/un alimento

145
Q

Squeeze a lemon, grate cheese, grind meat, chop an apple

A

Exprimir un limón, rallar queso, picar carne, trocear una manzana

146
Q

To steam/to cook at a slow fire/at a bain-marie;
To heat up water/a sauce

A

Cocer al vapor/a fuego lento/al baño María
Calentar agua/una salsa

147
Q

To batter/to coat in breadcrumbs a breast;
To brown the onion

A

Rebozar/empanar una pechuga;
Dorar la cebolla

148
Q

To cut in fine/thick/small pieces/sheets/cubes

A

Cortar en trozos/en tacos/en dados finos/gruesos/pequeños

149
Q

Pilpil cod, fabada, rice puddings, fruit salad, champagne sorbet

A

Bacalao al pilpil, fabada, arroz con leche, macedonia de frutas, sorbete al cava

150
Q

A snack, a portion

A

Pincho, ración

151
Q

Tasty, delicious, exquisite

A

Sabroso, delicioso, exquisito

152
Q

(In)edible, (un)eatable

A

(In)comestible, (in)comible

153
Q

Enjoy a meal

A

Disfrutar (de) una comida

154
Q

Platters, bowl (2)

A

Fuente, bol, tazón

155
Q

(Pressure) pot, pot, (clay) casserole, container

A

Olla (a presión), cachorro, cazuela (de barro), recipiente

156
Q

Bowl, salad bowl, soup tureen

A

Cuenco, ensaladera, sopera

157
Q

Can opener

A

Abrelatas

158
Q

Self-service restaurant, burger house, restaurant of international fame/“of four forks”

A

Autoservicio, hamburguesería, restaurante de fama internacional/de cuadro tenedores

159
Q

Banquet, buffet

A

Banquete, bufé

160
Q

Bar, barman

A

Barra, barman

161
Q

Dining room, living room

A

Comedor, salón

162
Q

Set up/run/assemble a restaurant

A

Poner/llevar/montar un restaurante

163
Q

Eat from the menu (2)

A

Comer de menú/a la carta

164
Q

To have tapas

A

Tapear

165
Q

Attend/serve a table

A

Atender/servir una mesa

166
Q

Sit at the table

A

Sentarse a la masa

167
Q

To remove the first/second plate

A

Retirar el primer/el segundo plato