Nitromidazoles Flashcards

1
Q

Name the two types of nitromidazoles

A

Metronidazole and tinidazole

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2
Q

Key indications for metronidazole

A

c diff, cellulitus, diabetic foot infection, H. pylori, tetanus

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3
Q

Common SE of metronidazole

A

Dry mouth, myalgia, nausea, metallic taste, GI disturbance, oral mucositis, furred tongue

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4
Q

Metronidazole activity against

A

anaerobic bacteria and protozoa

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5
Q

Pt counselling

A

W or after food

AVOID ALCOHOL - causes dilsulfriam-like reaction

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6
Q

Which out of the two nitromidazoles has a longer duration of action

A

Tinidazole

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7
Q

Mechanism of action of nitromidazoles

A

Narrow-spectrum ,bactericidal - inhibits DNA synthesis

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