ninth test Flashcards

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1
Q

Glands that secrete substances are

A

endocrine

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2
Q

The general and vital function of the endocrine system is

A

the production and
regulation of hormones.

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3
Q

Two hormones it produces by glands are

A

Oxytocin and Antidiuretic

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4
Q

Pituitary Gland is considered the “master
gland because

A

“because it regulates all other endocrine glands.

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5
Q

Thyroid Gland It is responsible for

A

the body’s Metabolism.

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6
Q

what is The largest gland

A

thyroid gland

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7
Q

thyroid gland It is responsible for the body’s Metabolism.

A
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8
Q

parathyroid glad secretes the parathyroid
hormone, which regulates the amount of calcium
stored and circulated within the body.

A
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9
Q

These cells play major roles in how the body balances blood
Sugar levels

A
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10
Q

The adrenal glands are located on the top of each kidney

A
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11
Q

The ovaries are the primary reproductive organ of the female’s body

A
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12
Q

The ovaries produce the hormones
estrogen and progesterone

A
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13
Q

The testes are located in the male Scrotum

A
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14
Q

testes produce the hormone testosterone

A
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15
Q

Acromegaly results from the overproduction of
of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland.

A
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16
Q

In Addison’s disease, the cortex of the adrenal gland is damaged, decreasing the production of adrenocortical hormones.

A
17
Q

With diabetes mellitus, the body is unable to produce enough Insulin to properly conrol blood sugar levels or or is unable to properly make use of the insulin that is produced.

A
18
Q

Type 1 diabetes is typically diagnosed in Children
teens and young adults

A
19
Q
A