NEW MOD #3 STUDY GUIDE #6 Flashcards
WHY IS INSULIN IMPORTANT?
INSULIN IS IMPORTANT FOR GLUCOSE TO ENTER THE CELL AND FOR THE BODY AND BRAIN TO FUNCTION.
WHAT ARE THE SIGNS & SYMPTOMS OF HYPERGLYCEMIA?
DRY & WARM SKIN, HEADACHE, NAUSEA, INCREASED THIRST, FREQUENT URINATION.
WHAT ARE THE SIGNS & SYMPTOMS OF HYPOGLYCEMIA?
WET & CLAMMY SKIN, SHAKY, NERVOUSNESS, IRRITABLE, CONFUSION, FAST HEART BEAT.
WHAT CAUSES DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS?
WHEN FAT METABOLISM & ACID KETONE PRODUCTION CONTINUES.(THE BODY IS STARVING FOR GLUCOSE WHICH CAUSES ACID WAIST)
WHAT IS A TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK (TIA)?
WHEN BLOOD FLOW TO THE BRAIN IS OBSTRUCTED DUE TO ATHEROSCLEROSIS OR SMALL BLOOD CLOT. THE PATIENT MAY EXHIBIT SIGNS OF A STROKE.
WHAT IS A CEREBRAL VASCULAR ACCIDENT? (CVA)
INTERRUPTION OF BLOOD FLOW TO AN AREA WITHIN THE BRAIN. CAUSED BY A LARGER BLOOD CLOT OR HEMORRHAGIC BLEEDING.