MUSCULOSKELETAL TRAUMA #3 Flashcards
TISSUES THAT CONNECT BONE TO BONE
LIGAMENTS
THE PROCESS OF APPLYING TENSION TO STRAIGHTEN AND REALIGN A FRACTURED LIMB BEFORE SPLINTING. ALSO CALLED TENSION
MANUAL TRACTION
TISSUES OR FIBERS THAT CAUSE MOVEMENT OF BODY PARTS AND ORGANS
MUSCLES
AN EXTREMITY INJURY IN WHICH THE SKIN HAS BEEN BROKEN OR TORN THROUGH FROM THE INSIDE BY AN INJURED BONE OR FROM THE OUTSIDE BY SOMETHING THAT HAS CAUSED A PENETRATING WOUND WITH ASSOCIATED INJURY TO THE BONE.
OPEN EXTREMITY INJURY
THE STRETCHING AND TEARING OF LIGAMENTS
SPRAIN
MUSCLE INJURY RESULTING FROM OVERSTRETCHING OR OVEREXERTION OF THE MUSCLE
STRAIN
TISSUE THAT CONNECTS MUSCLE TO BONE
TENDONS
A SPLINT THAT APPLIES CONSTANT PULL ALONG THE LENGTH OF A LOWER EXTREMITY TO HELP STABILIZE THE FRACTURED BONE AND TO REDUCE MUSCLE SPASM IN THE LIMB. TRACTION SPLINTS ARE USED PRIMARILY ON FEMORAL SHAFT FRACTURES.
TRACTION SPLINT