new Flashcards
self serviving bias
the fact that if you win its you and if you fail its the others.
self fulfiling phophesy
a belife that effects your behaviors and that in turn causes the belief to come true.
norms of recipority
belif that if some did good for you that you have to return that favor.
instrumental agression vs hostile agression
instrumental aggression is when it’s done to gain something like a tackle in football to gain points.
Hostile is when aggression is done to hurt someone.
pluralistic ignorance
if one is cheating let them cheat because others also think it’s ok to cheat.
social facilitating
Doing good in front of others while social impairment is when one dose worse when in the presence of others.
Normative social influence (Soloman Asch) he did the expeicement where one question is asked to the group and the last person will conform even if its against their perception.
When one chnages his or hers belives or behaviors to fit in with a group, normative means normal, social means with others and influence means effects on one.
Obedience study (Stanley Milgram)
Put importance on authority and social factors. Authory meaning that people were willing to add shocks to people even thought it did not match with their beliefs this was because of authority. Social factors in presents of others and when face was hiding.
Social loafting
When one does less work becuase they think that others will do the work.
Group polarization
the belief that groups make more extreme decisions compared to one’s own thought. the KKK and the riot at the capital are examples of people who became victims to group polarization.
Groupthink
Thinking or behaving in a wy that seeks everyone’s conformity rejetcs creativity and individual responsibility as only one goal is emphasized and that is the one that everyone chases.
Deindividualism (Philip Zimbardo with prison experiment where he gave the participants clothes to match their roles)
Deindividualism is when one moves away from one self-esteem/ their beliefs and conforms to a group. Felling anonymous comes with increased dopamine. Might commit crime even if its believed to be not ethicical because one feels anonymous. Group polorationa and felling aynomus goes together as both increased dopaine.
Dissociative disorder
Disruption in the conscious process/
Dissoicative fugue
dont know how you got there
Dissoicative identidy disorder
Where one has multiple persoanlities.
Two types of somatic disorders (Hypocondrasis and Conversion)
Hypercondrasis is when one goes to doctor with repeated symptoms and conversion is when one looses sence because of a breathing of children
Tardive dyskinesia
involuntary movement of facial muscle. came from years the use of antipsycotic use.
catatonia
motionless waxy flexibility
Latent vs manifest content
Manifist context is what actullay happens in it, story line. Latent content is the hidden meaning behind the dream.
Humanist Carl Rogers(unconditional positive regard/ Client centered therapy)
Listen to the client and provide yes in yes and no in no.
Transference
When the clits forces their feelings on the therapist.
Systematic desensitization and flooding
systematic desensitization is when one increases slowly to the stimulus. Flooding is when the stimulus is presented fast and in extreme amounts. A token economy is when a reward is offered for a step forward
(ex. candy)
Ivan Pavlov (classical condition (dogs conditioning))
B.F Skinner (operant conditioning (skinner box on rats ))
Albert Bandura (observational learning (baby doll experiment))
Aron Beck (CBT)
Albert Ellies (REBT)
The Beck CBT changes thoughts while Ellie REBT changes irational thoughts.
