Neurovasculature of Leg Flashcards
What do the common iliac arteries bifurcate into?
Internal and external iliac arteries
Which artery do the superior and inferior gluteal arteries branch from?
Internal iliac artery
Which arteries form the trochanteric anastomosis?
Superior gluteal artery, medial circumflex femoral artery and lateral circumflex femoral artery
Which artery are the medial and lateral circumflex femoral arteries branches of?
Profunda femoris
Which artery supplies the anterior compartment of the thigh?
Femoral artery
What is the femoral artery a continuation of?
External iliac artery
Which artery supplies the posterior compartment of the thigh?
Perforating arteries
Which artery do the four perforating arteries branch off?
Profunda femoris
Which artery supplies the medial compartment of the thigh?
Obturator artery
Which artery is the obturator artery a branch of?
Internal iliac artery
Where does the femoral artery become the popliteal artery?
At adductor hiatus
Flexion of the knee compresses which artery?
Popliteal artery
Which arteries make up the genicular anastomosis?
Superior lateral genicular artery Superior medial genicular artery Middle genicular artery Inferior lateral genicular artery Inferior medial genicular artery
Which artery supplies the anterior compartment of the lower leg?
Anterior tibial artery
Which artery supplies the posterior compartment of the lower leg?
Posterior tibial artery
Which artery supplies the lateral compartment of the lower leg?
Fibular artery
The anterior tibial artery is a branch of which artery?
Popliteal artery
The posterior tibial artery is a branch of which artery?
Popliteal artery