Neurocirugia Funcional Flashcards

1
Q

La causa mas frecuente de epilepsia en adultos es ___ y en niños es _____

A

Esclerosis temporal mesial (descartar masa cerebral)

Tumores

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2
Q

Criterios para cirugía de epilepsia:

A

Epilepsia incapacitante
Area epileptogena localizada
Bajo riesgo de deficit postoperatorio

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3
Q

Un paciente que llega a urgencias con epilepsia se beneficiara de una prueba de…

A

TAC

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4
Q

Como tratamiento paliativo quirurgico de la epilepsia se hace…

A

Desconexiones

Estimulaciones

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5
Q

Qué zona se estimula ante una crisis tonico clonica generalizda?

A

El nucleo centromediano del talamo

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6
Q

Que zonas se estimulan ante crisis parciales?

A

Los nucleos anteriores del talamo y el hipocampo

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7
Q

la evolucion de la cirugia de la epilepsia depende de La naturaleza de la lesion. Es desfavorable si…

A

Disgenesia tumoral
PostTCE
Postinfecciosas

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8
Q

El unico factor pronostico de la cirugia de epilepsia es..

A

La reseccion completa

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9
Q

En la cirugía del parkinson se daña estrategicamente que estructura

A

El nucleo palido

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10
Q

El sintoma que mas mejora en la cirugia del parkinson es…

A

Los sintomas motores

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11
Q

El dolor neuropatico (neuropatia diabetica y neuralgia postherpetica) son caracteristicamente…

A

Refractarias al tto

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12
Q

Tto qx de la neuralgia del trigemino

A

Compresion percutanea dl ganglio de Gasser

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13
Q

Para dolor nociceptivo oncologico se puede recurrir a

A

Ablacion: talamotomia medial

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14
Q

Tto quirurgico en pacientes con los siguientes trastornos psiquiátricos:

A

TOC grave y resistente

Depresion mayor grave y resistente

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