Neuro I Depression Flashcards

1
Q

Leading cause of disability in US

A

Major Depressive Disorder

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2
Q

Dysthymia

A

Low grade depression for >2 years

Need some good periods

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3
Q

Secondary Mood Disorder

A

Depression due to other illness

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4
Q

Omega sign

A

Furrowed brown

-Sign of Melancholic Depression

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5
Q

Melancholic insomnia

A

Early morning awakening

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6
Q

Non-melancholic mood

A

Resembles normal sadness

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7
Q

Brain disease

A

Guaranteed in Melancholic only

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8
Q

Adjustment Disorder

A

Unusually severe reaction to stress (within 3 months)

Must rule out melancholic depression

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9
Q

Unipolar vs. Bipolar depression

A

Same heritability

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10
Q

Serotonin transporter gene

A

Short allele causes depression only if exposed to stress

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11
Q

Depression circadian rhythm problem

A

Elevated night time temp & heart rate

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12
Q

Depression stress response

A

Non-suppression of corticosteroid

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13
Q

Depression blood flow MRI changes

A

Decreased in DLPFC

Increased in Amygdala

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