neuro HX Flashcards

1
Q

first step

A

WIPER

ask for PT name, age and occupation

PC, golden minute, HPC

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2
Q

general neuro screen - 11 things

A

1 - headache, facial pain
2 - neck stiffness or fever or rash vomit photophobia
3 - fits or faints
4 - dizziness or vertigo
5 - problems with vision, hearing or smell
6 - difficulty walking
7 - sudden onset weakness
8 - altered skin sensation
9 - bladder and bowel control
10 - involuntary movement or tremor
11 - speech, language or swallowing difficulty
12 - any nausea or vomiting
13 - is pt under stress of similar time course (tension h)

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3
Q

relevant PMH risk factors to neuro

A
1 - cardiovasc disease and risk factors
2 - epilepsy
3 - meningitis and other infections
4 - trauma
5 - surgery
6 - any other medical conditions
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4
Q

neuro FHx

A

1 - cardiovasc disease

2 - neuro or psych disease

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5
Q

social hx relevant to neuro

A
1 - occupation
2 - smoking
3 - alcohol
4 - HIV risk factors
5 - syphillis risk factors
6 - toxin exposure
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6
Q

relevant neuro DHx

A
1 - prescription
2 - over the counter
3 - alternative
4 - recreational
5 - allergies
6 - time course related to headache
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7
Q

Hx specific to sudden onset weakness - 6 qs

A
1 - ask them to explain exactly what happened. 
2- time course 
3 - did they fall to the ground
4 - did they lose consciousness
5 - weakness on one side, both and face?
6 - associated with headache
  • other general neuro screen e.g. visual disturbance etc
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8
Q

hx specific to collapse - 15 qs

A
1- when
2 - situation at the time
3 - how they felt before
4 - did they lose consciousness and how long for
5 - any witnesses? what did they see
6 - incontinent or bite tongue?
7 - banged head or other injuries?
8 - how they felt immediately after
9 - how they feel now? any lasting damage?
10 - similar episode before? 
11 - dizzy or weak standing up from sitting or lying down. 
12  - cardiac hx
13 - if young and female any chance of pregnancy
14 - diabetic? 
15 - do they drive a motor vehicle
16 - other general neuro screen at end.
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