neuro exam Flashcards

1
Q

disorder of language

A

aphasia

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2
Q

disorder of speech/motor

A

dysarthria

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3
Q

usually aphasia is what type of disturbance

A

cortical

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4
Q

assessment of aphasia (3)

A
  1. listen
  2. 3 step command
  3. ability to name/repeat
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5
Q

how to test visual fields

A

confrontation testing

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6
Q

diplopia can be attributed to which CN

A

CN III, CN IV, CN, VI

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7
Q

nysagmus can be attributed to which CN?

A

CN III, CN IV, CN, VI

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8
Q

controls muscles of facial expression, taste, suppression of hearing

A

CN VII

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9
Q

symmetric palatal elevation

A

CN IX, X

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10
Q

how to assess muscle bulk

A

visual observation, palpation

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11
Q

where is best to assess limb tone

A

elbow, wrist

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12
Q

how to assess motor power

A

side to side variation

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13
Q

power grading: no contraction

A

0

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14
Q

power grading: barely detectable flicker of contraction

A

1

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15
Q

power grading: active movement with gravity eliminated

A

2

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16
Q

power grading: active movement against gravity

A

3

17
Q

power grading: active movement against gravity and some resistance

A

4

18
Q

power grading: active movement against resistance w/o evident fatigue

A

5

19
Q

sensory testing (3)

A

light touch, pinprick/temp, proprioception/vibration

20
Q

what is romberg sign assessing

A

posterior column, sensory pathway

21
Q

reflex grading: hyperactive with clonus

A

4

22
Q

reflex grading: hyperactive w/o clonus

A

3

23
Q

reflex grading: normal

A

2

24
Q

reflex grading: diminished

A

1

25
Q

reflex grading: absent

A

0