network topologies Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 main topologies?

A

star, bus, ring

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1
Q

explain star

A
  • based around trad centralised server
  • nodes comm with the server via central common connection point
  • e..g hub or switch or router
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2
Q

explain bus

A
  • based on single shared cable (backbone) nodes r connected to it
  • often known as ethernet
  • data can be sent in both directions ( to and from server)
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3
Q

explain ring top

A
  • P2P network as it has no dedicated file server
  • all stations of network have same access rights
  • data sent by 1 comp passes around the ring in 1 direction till it reaches destination.
  • reduces data collisions
  • faster data transfer
  • only be used in LANS
  • so only accessed within organusation so bettr secuirty
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