Network Connection Devices Flashcards

1
Q

What does a Bridge do?

A

A Bridge separates a Network into different segments at the data link layer.

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2
Q

What does a Repeater do?

A

Repeaters receive an electronic signal and amplify it to increase the physical range of the transmission range.

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3
Q

What does a Network Interface Card? (NIC)

A

Network interface cards convert data between the computer (commonly the PCI bus) into a form suitable for transmission across the network.

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4
Q

What does a Hub do?

A

A Hub amplifies and retransmit a data packet to all attached nodes.

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5
Q

What does a Switch do?

A

A Switch determines the MAC address of the sender and intended receiver that precedes each message.

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6
Q

What does a Gateway do?

A

A Gateway connects two networks together.

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7
Q

What are the Wireless Access Point?

A

Wireless access points (WAPs) or simply access points (APs) are the central nodes on wireless LANs.

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8
Q

What is a Modem?

A

A Modem is a shortened version of the terms, modulation and demodulation.

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9
Q

What is Modulation?

A

The process of encoding digital information onto an analog wave by changing its amplitude, frequency or phrase.

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10
Q

What is Demodulation?

A

The process of decoding a modulated analog wave back into its original digital signal.

The opposite of modulation.

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11
Q

What are ADSL modems?

A

ADSL modems are modems which function by Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Lines who use existing copper telephone lines to transfer broadband signals.

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12
Q

What are Cable Modems?

A

Modems function by cables to connect to the Internet through coaxial cables.

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13
Q

What do Routers do?

A

Routers direct messages over the most efficient path to their destination.

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