Network Connection Devices Flashcards
What does a Bridge do?
A Bridge separates a Network into different segments at the data link layer.
What does a Repeater do?
Repeaters receive an electronic signal and amplify it to increase the physical range of the transmission range.
What does a Network Interface Card? (NIC)
Network interface cards convert data between the computer (commonly the PCI bus) into a form suitable for transmission across the network.
What does a Hub do?
A Hub amplifies and retransmit a data packet to all attached nodes.
What does a Switch do?
A Switch determines the MAC address of the sender and intended receiver that precedes each message.
What does a Gateway do?
A Gateway connects two networks together.
What are the Wireless Access Point?
Wireless access points (WAPs) or simply access points (APs) are the central nodes on wireless LANs.
What is a Modem?
A Modem is a shortened version of the terms, modulation and demodulation.
What is Modulation?
The process of encoding digital information onto an analog wave by changing its amplitude, frequency or phrase.
What is Demodulation?
The process of decoding a modulated analog wave back into its original digital signal.
The opposite of modulation.
What are ADSL modems?
ADSL modems are modems which function by Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Lines who use existing copper telephone lines to transfer broadband signals.
What are Cable Modems?
Modems function by cables to connect to the Internet through coaxial cables.
What do Routers do?
Routers direct messages over the most efficient path to their destination.