Nervous system disorders drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Parkinson’s disease

A

Disorder caused by the death of a group of brain cells that use dopamine.
Involves: tremors, muscular rigidity, gait abnormalities

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2
Q

Generic name: amantadine

A

Brand name: Symmetrel

Anti-Parkinson’s

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3
Q

Generic name: benzotropine

A

Brand name: Cogentin

Anti-Parkinson’s

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4
Q

Generic name: bromocriptine

A

Brand name: Parlodel

Anti-Parkinson’s

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5
Q

Generic name: levodopa-carbidopa

A

Brand name: Sinemet
Anti-Parkinson’s
Most commonly used

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6
Q

Generic name: ropinirole

A

Brand name: Requip

Anti-Parkinson’s

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7
Q

Generic name: selegiline

A

Brand name: Eldepryl

Anti-Parkinson’s

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8
Q

Generic name: trihexyphenidyl

A

Brand name: Artane

Anti-Parkinson’s

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9
Q

Epilepsy

A

Seizure disorder. Abnormal discharge of signals in the brain. Results in abnormal movements that are short in duration but reoccur frequently.
Treated with anticonvulsants

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10
Q

Generic name: carbamazepine

A

Brand name: Tegretol

Anticonvulsant

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11
Q

Generic name: clonazepam

A

Brand name: Klonopin

Anticonvulsant

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12
Q

Generic name: valproic acid

A

Brand name: Depakote

Anticonvulsant

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13
Q

Generic name: lamotrigine

A

Brand name: Lamictal

Anticonvulsant

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14
Q

Generic name: oxcarbazepine

A

Brand name: Trileptal

Anticonvulsant

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15
Q

Generic name: phenobarbital

A

Brand name: Luminal

Anticonvulsant

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16
Q

Generic name: valproate

A

Brand name: Depakene

Anticonvulsant

17
Q

Generic name: phenytoin

A

Brand name: Dilantin

Anticonvulsant

18
Q

Generic name: zonisamide

A

Brand name: Zonegran

Anticonvulsant