Hormone replacement therapy drugs Flashcards
estrogen
Responsible for the monthly buildup of the endometrium of the uterus during each reproductive cycle.
Good for skin, heart, bones, menopause, insomnia, irritability, and mood changes.
Requires a PPI to dispense
Generic name: conjugated estrogen
Brand name: Premarin
Estrogen replacement
Generic name: conjugated estrogen + diethylstilbestrol (DES)
Brand name: Prempro, Premphase
Estrogen replacement
Generic name: estradiol
Brand name: Estrace, Estraderm, Vivelle, Climara
Estrogen replacement
Generic name: estradiol + norethindrone
Brand name: Activella, Combipatch
Estrogen replacement
Generic name: estradiol + norgestimate
Brand name: Ortho-Prefest
Estrogen replacement
Generic name: estropipate
Brand name: Ogen
Estrogen replacement
progestin
Prepares the body for pregnancy and breasts for milk production.
Used in menopause to counteract the side effect of estrogen of chance of cancer.
Used for amenorrhea (abnormal absence of menses) and endometriosis (uterus pain and infertility)
Requires a PPI to dispense
Generic name: medroxyprogesterone
Brand name: Cycrin, Provera
Progestin replacement
Generic name: norethindrone
Brand name: Aygestin
Progestin replacement
Oral contraceptives
Combo of progestin and estrogen
Used to prevent pregnancy and regulate menses
Interacts with: Erythromycin, penicillin, rifampin, tetracycline, Tegretol, Dilantin, Phenobarbital, Diflucan, Nizoral, and Sporonox.
Generic name: ethinyl estradiol (EE) + desogestrel
Brand name: Cyclessa, Desogen, Kariva, Mircette, Ortho-Cept
Biphasic oral contraceptive
Generic name: ethinyl estradiol (EE) + drospirenone
Brand name: Yasmin
Biphasic oral contraceptive
Generic name: ethinyl estradiol (EE) + ethynodiol diacetate
Brand name: Demulen
Biphasic oral contraceptive
Generic name: ethinyl estradiol (EE) + etonogestrel
Brand name: NuvaRing
Biphasic oral contraceptive