Nervous System Flashcards

0
Q

Sensory function

A

1) DETECT internal stimuli via receptors
2) DETECT external stimuli via receptors
3) SEND stimuli info to CNS

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1
Q

3 Functions of the Nervous system

A

1) Sensory
2) Integrative
3) Motor

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2
Q

Integrative function

A

1) INTERPRETATION of sensory input

2) DICTATING appropriate response to stimuli

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3
Q

Motor function

A

RESPONDS to stimuli by activating effectors

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4
Q

Effectors

A

Muscles

Glands

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5
Q

Parts of Central Nervous System (CNS)

A

Brain

Spinal cord

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6
Q

Parts of the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)

A

Nerves

Ganglia

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7
Q

Function of CNS

A

INTEGRATE input to DETERMINE output

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8
Q

Types of neurons in PNS

A
Sensory = afferent 
Motor = efferent
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9
Q

Sensory neuron function

A

= afferent

Move sensory input from receptors to CNS

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10
Q

Efferent neuron function

A

= motor

Move sensory output from brain to effectors

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11
Q

Cranial nerve functions

A

Move sensory info into and out of brain

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12
Q

Spinal nerve function

A

Move sensory info into and out of the spine

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13
Q

Enteric nervous system

A

.

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14
Q

2 types of Afferent neuron fibers

A

1) Somatic = conscious perception (skin, skeletal muscles,etc.)
2) Visceral = unconscious perception (internal organs)

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15
Q

2 types of efferent neurons

A

Somatic

Autonomic

16
Q

Somatic efferent neurons move sensory input from ____ to _____

A

CNS to skeletal muscle

17
Q

Autonomic efferent neurons move sensory input from ____ to ______, ______, or _______

A

CNS

1) smooth muscle
2) cardiac muscle
3) glands

18
Q

2 types of autonomic neurons

A

1) sympathetic

2) parasympathetic