Nervous System 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of Brain Stem

A

Madula Oblongata, Pons, Mid Brain

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2
Q

Medulla Oblongata functions

A

Cardiac & respiratory control

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3
Q

Pons Function

A

Breathing, relay motor tracts

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4
Q

Mid Brain function

A

Substantia Nigra - Dopamine > Subconcious movement , Eye reflexes and tracking

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5
Q

Which section of the brain is the Thalamus and hypothalamus

A

Diencephalon

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6
Q

Thalamus Function

A

Major relay centre

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7
Q

Hypothalamus function

A

Hormone and Homeostasis
Emotional Brain
Temperature control
Sense of smell

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8
Q

Epithalamus function

A

Connects to limbic system to other parts of brain

Contains Pineal Gland

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9
Q

Part of the Cerebrum & key function

A
  1. Frontal - Motor
  2. Parietal - Sensory
  3. Temporal - Hearing
    4 Occipital - Vision
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10
Q

Cerebellum function

A

Balance, Smooth movement (speech)

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11
Q

One outcome of a damaged cerebellum

A

Ataxia

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12
Q

Signs of Ataxia

A

widened stance
slurred speech
tremor upon motor movement intention (picking up glass)

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13
Q

Areas of spinal grey mater and key function

A

Posterior - Dorsal matter - Sensory Input

Anterior - Ventral matter - Motor output

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14
Q

Motor spinal tract

A

Corticospinal tract

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15
Q

Sensory spinal tract

A

dorsalcolumn

spinothalamic tracts

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16
Q

Corticospinal tract function

A

motor output - voluntary movement

17
Q

dorsalcolum function

A

sense touch vibration

18
Q

spinothalamic tract function

A

sense pain & temperature

19
Q

Trochlear nerve function 4

A

eye movement (motor)

20
Q

Trigeminal Nerve function 5

A

facial sensations , chewing (motor & sensory)

21
Q

Cranial Nerve 3

A

Ocularmotor - eye movement, eyelids, pupil

22
Q

Facial Nerve function 7

A

facial expression , taste , salivary glands (both)

23
Q

vagus nerve function

A

Chest & Abdomen sense and motor

24
Q

Hypogolossal nerve function 12

A

tongue movement & speech