Nervous system Flashcards
1
Q
brain
A
- coordinates most body activites
- control center
- frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal
2
Q
spinal cord
A
- pathway for nerve impulses
- extends from base of brain to lumbar vertebrae via vertebral column
3
Q
peripheral nerves
A
- 12 pairs of cranial nerves
- 31 pairs of spinal neves
- carries nerve signals between body and brain
4
Q
neuron
A
functional unit of the nervous system
5
Q
dendrites
A
has mutliple branching structures
6
Q
cytoplasm
A
produces neurotransmitters and energy for the neuron
7
Q
axon
A
stores neurostransmitters