Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

brain

A
  • coordinates most body activites
  • control center
  • frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal
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2
Q

spinal cord

A
  • pathway for nerve impulses
  • extends from base of brain to lumbar vertebrae via vertebral column
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3
Q

peripheral nerves

A
  • 12 pairs of cranial nerves
  • 31 pairs of spinal neves
  • carries nerve signals between body and brain
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4
Q

neuron

A

functional unit of the nervous system

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5
Q

dendrites

A

has mutliple branching structures

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6
Q

cytoplasm

A

produces neurotransmitters and energy for the neuron

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7
Q

axon

A

stores neurostransmitters

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