Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Where do cranial nerves arise from?

A

I + II = cerebrum
III - XII = brainstem

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2
Q

How many sets of cranial nerve pairs are there? (they mirror each other hence the pairs)

A

12

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3
Q

What are these 3 foramina called?

A
  1. Optic canal
  2. Orbital fissure
  3. Rostral alar foramen
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4
Q

What are the names of the cranial nerves I-XII?

Hint=
OOOTTAFVGVAH

A

I = olfactory
II = optic
III = oculomotor
IV = trochlear
V = trigeminal*
VI = abducent
VII = facial
VIII = vestibulocochlear
IX = glossopharyngeal
X = vagus
XI = accessory
XII = hypoglossal nerve

  • V1 Ophthalmic br
    V2 Maxillary br
    V3 Mandibular br
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5
Q

What is the exit point for the cranial nerves?
(OOOTTAFVGVAH)

A

Olfactory - olfactory foramina
Optic - optic canal
Oculomotor - orbital fissure
Trochlear - orbital fissure
Trigeminal - V1, 2 and 3
Abducent - orbital fissure
Facial - Stylomastoid foramen
Vestibulocochlear - internal acoustic meatus
Glossopharyngeal - Jugular foramen
Vagus - Jugular foramen
Accessory - Jugular foramen
Hypoglossal nerve - Hypoglossal canal

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6
Q

Identify where the cranial nerve are?

A
  1. I olfactory
  2. II optic
  3. III oculomotor
  4. IV trochlear
  5. V trigeminal
  6. VI abducent
  7. VII facial
  8. VIII vestibulocochlear
  9. IX glossopharyngeal
  10. X vagus
  11. XI accessory
  12. XII hypoglossal nerve
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