Nerve Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

myelin sheath

A

speed up conduction by insulating the nerve

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2
Q

schwann cells

A

make myelin sheath in PNS

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3
Q

oligodendrocytes

A

makes myelin sheath around CNS

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4
Q

Axodendritic synapse

A

axon terminal of one neuron to dendrite of another neuron

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5
Q

Axosomatic synpase

A

axon terminal of one neuron to cell body of another neuron

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6
Q

Neurotransmitter molecules

A
acetylcholine
norepinephrine
dopamine
serotonin
histamine
ATP
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7
Q

resting potential

A

-70 mV

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8
Q

Excitatory synapse

A

receptor binding causes postsynaptic potential to be more positive (depolarization)

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9
Q

Inhibitory synapse

A

receptor binding causes postsynaptic potential to be more negative (hyperpolarization)

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