Neoplasias - miscelanea Flashcards

1
Q

Cancer de mama - fatores de risco

A

tempo sob estrogeno
etilismo
obesidade
antecedente pessoal
judeu ashknazi

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2
Q

Cancer de mama - fatores de proteção

A

amamentação
atividade física

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3
Q

Cancer de mama - rastreamento

A

SUS - 50anos até 74 anos bianual
SBM - 40 anos anual

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4
Q

Cancer de mama - dx

A

biopsia anatomopatologico

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5
Q

Cancer de mama - subtipos

A

RH positivo
HER2 positivo
triplo negativo

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6
Q

Cancer de mama - medicamentos e cardiotoxicidade

A

anastrozol
trastuzumabe
doxorrubicina - cardiotoxicidade irreversivel
paclitaxel - neuropatia periferica

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7
Q

Cancer de prostata

A

rastreamento controverso – PSA + TR vs overdiagnosis

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8
Q

Cancer de prostata

A

Biopsia e avaliar Gleason

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9
Q

Cancer de Prostata tratamento

A

cirurgia
avaliar watchful waiting: PSA<10, gleason 6 ou 7

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10
Q

Cancer de prostata estadiamento

A

hemograma, RM pelve

se Gleason >= 8, PSA>10 ou FA aumentada: cintilo ossea, TC T/A/P

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11
Q

Cancer colorretal fator de risco

A

HF+, DII, dieta rica em proteina vermelha

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12
Q

Cancer colorretal rastreamento

A

colono anual >50 anos ** > 45 anos

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13
Q

Cancer colorretal estadiamento

A

CEA, TC T/A/P, colonoscopia

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14
Q

Cancer colorretal tratamento

A

cirurgico + QT (a partir de pT3)

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15
Q

Cancer colorretal medicamento complicação

A

cisplatina — neuropatia periférica (tto duloxetina)

iritecano – proscrito para hiperbilirrubinemia

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16
Q

Cancer de pulmão rastreamento

A

TC baixa dose anual 55-74anos

30 maços ano, tbg ativo ou ex-tabagista há menos de 15 anos

17
Q

Cancer de pulmao subtipos

A

CPPC
CEC
Adenocarcinoma

18
Q

Cancer de esofago

A

CEC — tbg e etilismo
Adeno – DRGE, obesidade

19
Q

Cancer estomago

A

H.pylori, gastrite atrofica, tbg, anemia perniciosa

Laparoscopia: N+ ou t3 ou difuso

gastrec: >2cm, ulcerado, lauren, t3

20
Q

Cancer de pancreas

A

pancreatite cronica, tabagismo

21
Q

Cancer hepatocelular

A

cirrose, etilismo, hepatites virais

rastreamento: USG abd + AFP q6meses

diagnostico: washout

22
Q

Cancer cabeça e pescoço

A

tabagismo, HPV, EBV

TC/RM/nasofibro

23
Q

Cancer endometrio

A

Hsg + biopsia, CA125

24
Q

Cancer ovario

A

TC TAP, CA125, ascite oncologica

25
Q

Cancer testiculo

A

criptoquirdia, jovem

Cannon ball

DHL, beta hcg, AFP

26
Q

Cancer rim

A

ADKPD, HAS, obesidade

27
Q

Cancer bexiga

A

tinta, qt previa

Cistoscopia: avaliar muscular

BCG ou cistectomia total