NBS Microbiology- Epidemiology and Disease Control Flashcards
1
Q
What is on the national priorities list?
A. endangered animals
B. air pollution
C. hazardous waste sites
A
C
National waste sites
2
Q
Which state agency handles our chiropractic license? A. Public Health Assessment B. Department of Health C. Department of Environmental health D. Public Heath Department
A
B
DOH
3
Q
Bacilli= A. Spring shaped B. Spiral Shaped C. Rod shaped D. Spherical
A
C
ROD
Hit her from the BACk with the ROD
4
Q
Spirochetes= A. Spring shaped B. Spiral Shaped C. Rod shaped D. Spherical
A
Spiral
SPIRO=SPIRAL
5
Q
Cocci= A. Spring shaped B. Spiral Shaped C. Rod shaped D. Spherical
A
Spherical (circular)
two speherical things hang below your coc
6
Q
Sprilla: A. Spring shaped B. Spiral Shaped C. Rod shaped D. Spherical
A
Spring
SPRIL=SPRIG
7
Q
Which of the following describe a symbiosis: A. One benefits, other doesn't care B. One benefits, other eaten C. Both benefit D. 2 live together
A
D
2 live together
8
Q
Which represents a parasite: A. One benefits, other doesn't care B. One benefits, other eaten C. Both benefit D. 2 live together
A
B
One benefits, one eaten
*the host is eaten on
the parasite benefits
9
Q
Which represents mutualism: A. One benefits, other doesn't care B. One benefits, other eaten C. Both benefit D. 2 live together
A
C
Both benefit
*its mutual
10
Q
Commensalism is when: A. One benefits, other doesn't care B. One benefits, other eaten C. Both benefit D. 2 live together
A
One is eaten and one doesn’t care
COMMUNIST DONT CARE
11
Q
What is best for washing your fruits and veggies? A. Water B. Vinegar C. Sodium water D. Milk
A
Vinegar
12
Q
This would be gram + and found in tuna fish salads, eggs, and custard filled pastries. It also has an onset of 2-4 hours: A. Staph B. Botulism C. Cholera D. Mycobacterium Bovis
A
Staph
13
Q
Botulism (+) can come from poorly canned veggies, and smoked fish with a typical onset of: A. 2-4 hours B. 2 weeks C. 18-26 hours D. months to years
A
18-26 hours
14
Q
What is one of the most common strands on E. Coli (-) : A. 0157:H7 B. 0157:H2 C. 0175:H7 D. 0155:H5
A
A
0157:H7
15
Q
E. Coli (-) has an onset of ~2days. Which products would you commonly find E.Coli? A. Water B. Seafood C. Tuna fish salad D. Fruit exposed to fecal material
A
D
Also from undercooked meat and some veggies
16
Q
Which of the following would be found in hot dogs, unpasteurized milk and lunch meats? A. Staph (+) B. E. Coli (-) C. Shigella (-) D. Listeria (+)
A
Listeria (+)
17
Q
What is the onset for listeria (+)? A. 2-4 hours B. 2 weeks C. 18-26 hours D. months to years
A
2 weeks
18
Q
What is most commonly associated with poultry? A. Shigella (-) B. Cholera (-) C. Salmonella (-) D. Listeria (+)
A
Salmonella
19
Q
If you ate salmonella infected chicken or eggs, how long would you expect to wait until you start to feel the wrath of it: A. 12-24 days B. 2 weeks C. Months to years D. 12-48 hours
A
D
12-48 hours
up to ~ 2days
20
Q
Which of the following is common in seafood and water and can lead to rice water stool? A. Shigella (-) B. E.Coli (-) C. Cholera (-) D. Cholera (+)
A
Cholera (-)
it is gram negative
21
Q
This can be found in raw milk and eventually could lead to tuberculosis with an onset of months to years: A. Shigella (-) B. Mycobacterium Bovis C. Cholera (-) D. Francisella Tularensis
A
B
Mycobacterium Bovis
22
Q
What is the onset for eating undercooked meat with francisella tularensis? A. 2 days B. 24-48 hours C. 1 hour D. Few hours to 3 weeks
A
few hours to 3 weeks
kind of a risk spread eh
23
Q
What are Arboviruses? A. Viruses spread by insects B. Viruses spread by fish C. Viruses spread by snakes D. Viruses spread by water
A
A
24
Q
What is a very common trait associated with mosquito spread arboviruses? A. Encephalitis B. Bulls eye rash C. Vomiting D. Eye pain
A
A
When in doubt select encephalitis for mosquito spread
25
Q
Which of the following would look like a bulls eye rash? A. Colorado tick fever B. Rocky mtn. spotted faver C. Lyme disease D. Yellow fever
A
Lyme disease
26
Q
Which of the following is NOT spread by a tick? A. Colorado tick fever B. Rocky mtn. spotted faver C. Lyme disease D. Yellow fever
A
Yellow fever
27
Q
Oh no, you have a patient with sudden fever, severe headaches, seizures and might have just slipped into a coma. He might have bitten by a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ infected with \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. (50% infected with this will die) A. Tick, Lyme disease B. Mosquito, Eastern Equine Encephalitis C. Mosquito, Western Equine Encephalitis D. Mosquito, West Nile
A
B
Mosquito
Eastern Equine Encephalitis
28
Q
What is the unique side effect of California Encephalitis? A. Vomiting B. Bleeding C. Fever D. Abdominal Pain
A
Abdominal pain is the odd ball
*you always gotta have abs on the beaches of california
29
Q
If you had yellow fever, what might occur that is abnormal to other mosquito spread diseases? A. Vomiting B. Stiff neck C. Nose bleed D. Abdominal Pain
A
Nose bleed
30
Q
Which of the following is associated with a stiff neck, vomiting and ~3% death. A. Lyme disease B. Eastern Equine Encephalitis C. Western Equine Encephalitis D. West Nile
A
C
Western Equine Encephalitis
*if you look West when the sun is setting you’ll probably vomit and have stiff neck
31
Q
Elderly people are most commonly effected by: A. Lyme disease B. Yellow fever C. St. Louis Encephalitis D. Rift Valley Fever
A
St. Louis encephalitis
old people live under the arch
32
Q
Which of the following could cause bleeding: A. Lyme disease B. Yellow fever C. St. Louis Encephalitis D. Rift Valley Fever
A
Rift Valley fever
33
Q
Which tick spread disease can result in headache, chills, and eye pain? A. Colorado tick fever B. Lyme disease C. Rocky Mtn. spotted fever D. Dengue fever
A
A
Colorado tick fever
34
Q
Which is not a tick spread disease? A. Colorado tick fever B. Lyme disease C. Rocky Mtn. spotted fever D. Dengue fever
A
Dengue
this is mosquito
35
Q
Rocky Mtn. Spotted Fever would involve: A. Bulls eye rash B. Rash on hands and feet C. youve had that extra pair of gloves this whole time D. That John dever is full of shit
A
B
rash on hands and feet
36
Q
What are the 4 major RE-Emerging diseases?
TSMM
A
Tuberculosis
Small pox
Malaria
Mumps
37
Q
This emerging disease is the most common food borne disease and involves a 1-2 incubation period? A. Lyssa Virus B. Nipah virus C. Norovirus D. Avain influenza
A
Norovirus
38
Q
What is the code for Avain influenze (bird blue)? A. H3N1 B. H1N5 C. H5N1 D. 0157:H7
A
C
H5N1
it takes 5 hawks to kill 1 Nematode
39
Q
This emerging disease can be fatal and is carried by pigs and bats: A. Nipah Fever B. Lyssa Fever C. Chandipura Virus D. Norovirus
A
Nipah
*take you respiratory system out
40
Q
This is also known as Tsutsugamushi fever and has a maculopapular rash? A. Nipah fever B. Lyssa fever C. Scrub typhus D. Chandipura Virus
A
Scrub Typhus
- u better scrub that maculopapular rash off
41
Q
Lyssa virus is \_\_\_\_\_\_ and leads to death. A. Rabies like B. Carried by pigs C. Caused by person to person contact D. Found in S.E. Asia
A
Rabies like
42
Q
Which of the following can lead to death via mosquito bites? A. Nipah fever B. Lyssa fever C. Scrub typhus D. Chandipura Virus
A
D
Chandipura virus
43
Q
Which of the following is NOT category A on the biodefense list? A. Lassa Fever B. Ebola C. Mumps D. Small pox
A
Mumps
44
Q
Which of the following is NOT category A on the biodefense list? A. Nipah fever B. Botulism C. Flavirus (dengue) D. Anthrax
A
Nipah fever
45
Q
Which of the following is NOT category A on the biodefense list? A. Tularemia B. Bunya Virus C. Malaria D. Hantavirus
A
Malaria
