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B2 > NBS Chemistry Vitamins > Flashcards

NBS Chemistry Vitamins Flashcards

1
Q 
Which vitamin deficiency would be associated with BERI BERI?
A. B2
B. B1 
C. B3
D. B12
A

B1

Thiamine

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2
Q 
Deficiency of Thiamine would be associated with?
A. Cheliosis
B. Macrocytic megaloblastic anemia
C. Wernicke's (alcoholics)
D. Blurred vision
A

Wernicke’s (korsakoff)

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3
Q 
What are good sources of vitamine B1 thiamine?
A. Salmon, Cod, Sardines
B. Beef, Chicken, oatmeal
C. Wheat germ oil, pork, oatmeal
D. Bananas, Spinach, Garbanzo beans
A

C

wheat germ oil, oatmeal, pork

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4
Q 
Cheliosis would be associated with a deficiency of which water soluble vitamin?
A. Cobalamin
B. Riboflavin
C. Niacin
D. Thiamin
A

Riboflavin

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5
Q 
Burning feet would be associated with a deficiency of which water soluble vitamin?
A. Cobalamin
B. Riboflavin
C. Niacin
D. Pantothenic acid
A

Pantothenic acid

B5

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6
Q 
Pellagra would be associated with a deficiency of which water soluble vitamin?
A. Cobalamin
B. Riboflavin
C. Niacin
D. Thiamin
A

Niacin

Pellagra = 4 D disease
dermatitis, dementia, diarrhea, death

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7
Q 
Scurvy would be associated with a deficiency of which water soluble vitamin?
A. Cobalamin
B. Ascorbic acid
C. Folic acid
D. Niacin
A

Ascorbic acid

Vit. C

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8
Q 
Vegetarians would be at risk of which vitamin deficiency?
A. Cobalamin
B. Ascorbic acid
C. Folic acid
D. Niacin
A

Cobalamin

B12

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9
Q

Which water soluble vitamin has acitve forms of FAD, FAD2, FADH, FADH2?

A

Riboflavin

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10
Q

What are the 4 Fat soluble vitamins?

A

Vitamin A, D, E, K

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11
Q

What is another name for Vitamin A?

A

Retinol

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12
Q 
A deficiency is which vitamin would lead to Clotting disorders?
A. Vit A
B. Vit B
C. Vit E
D. Vit K
A

Vitamin K

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13
Q 
What is another name for vitamin K?
A. Tocopherol
B. Beta carotene
C. Quinone
D. Cholecalciferol
A

Quinone

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14
Q 
What is another name for vitamin E?
A. Tocopherol
B. Beta carotene
C. Quinone
D. Cholecalciferol
A

Tocopherol

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15
Q 
What is another name for vitamin D?
A. Tocopherol
B. Beta carotene
C. Quinone
D. Cholecalciferol
A

Cholecalciferol

*also could be Ergocalciferol

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16
Q 
Which vitamin definciency would lead to macrocytic megaloblastic anemia?
A. Niacin
B. Folic Acid
C. Biotin
D. Ascorbic acid
A

Folic Acid

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17
Q 
Which vitamin definciency would lead to macrocytic pernicious and megaloblastic anemia?
A. Niacin
B. Folic Acid
C. Cyancobalamin
D. Ascorbic acid
A

B12

Cyancobalamin

AKA Cobalamin

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18
Q 
Which Vitamin deals with transamination?
A. Biotin
B. Thiamine
C. Pantothenic acid
D. Pyridoxine
A

Pyridoxine (B6)

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19
Q 
What is the only water soluble vitamin that can be toxic?
A. B5 
B. B6
C. B9
D. B12
A

B6- pyridoxine

20
Q 
Which vitamins active for would be H4F?
A. Biotin
B. Ascorbic acid
C. Folic Acid
D. Riboflavin
A

Folic Acid

21
Q

If you were talking about NAD, NADH, NADP, and NADPH as active forms, what vitamin is this?

A

Niacin

NNNNNN

22
Q 
What vitamin deficiency would lead to glossitis?
A. Biotin
B. Ascorbic acid
C. Folic Acid
D. Riboflavin
A

Biotin

23
Q 
Which vitamin would be associated with magenta tongue?
A. Biotin
B. Ascorbic acid
C. Folic Acid
D. Riboflavin
A

Riboflavin

24
Q 
Which of the following vitamins would NOT be found in chicken liver?
A. Riboflavin
B. Biotin
C. Folic Acid
D. Pantothenic acid
A

Biotin

25
Q 
What would be a good source of biotin?
A. Cauliflower
B. Clams
C. Oatmeal
D. Eggs
A

Cauliflower

26
Q 
Which vitamin helps with collagen formation?
A. Thiamine
B. Vit D
C. Niacin
D. Ascorbic Acid
A

Ascorbic Acid

Vit C

27
Q 
What is good source of bioflavonoids?
A. Lentils
B. salmon
C. white part of fruit
D. sunflower seeds
A

White part of fruit

28
Q 
Night blindness would be associated with the deficiency of what vitamin?
A. Tocopherol
B. Retinol
C. Vit D
D. Ascorbic acid
A

Retinol

Vit A

29
Q 
What is a good source of Quinone?
A. Almonds
B. Spinach
C. Carrots
D. sweet potatoe
A

Spianch

Vit K = dark leafy greens

30
Q

________ in raw eggs leads to a prevention of biotin absorption?

A

Avidin

31
Q 
What vitamin helps to absorb calcium from the gut?
A. Vit D
B. Vit C
C. Vit E
D. Vit K
A

Vit D

32
Q 
Toxicity of which fat soluble vitamin would lead to headaches and peeling skin?
A. Vit A
B. Vit E
C. Vit K
D. Vit D
A

Vit A

33
Q 
Toxicity of which fat soluble vitamin would interfere with enzyme activity?
A. Vit A
B. Vit E
C. Vit K
D. Vit D
A

Vit E

34
Q 
Toxicity of which fat soluble vitamin would lead to anorexia and renal failure?
A. Vit A
B. Vit E
C. Vit K
D. Vit D
A

Vit D

35
Q 
Toxicity of which fat soluble vitamin would lead to kernicterus?
A. Vit A
B. Vit E
C. Vit K
D. Vit D
A

Vit K

*Kernicterus= yellowing of eyes and skin

36
Q 
Which vitamin would be associated with antioxidants with selenium?
A. Vit A
B. Vit E
C. Vit K
D. Vit D
A

Vit E

37
Q 
Which vitamin requires bile salts and fat for absorbtion and is stored in the liver and spleen?
A. Tocopherol
B. Retinol
C. Ergocalciferol
D. Quinone
A

Quinone

Vit K

38
Q 
Which would be a good source for tocopherol?
A. cantalope
B. milk
C. hazel nuts
D. salmon
A

Hazel nuts

also almonds, sunflower seeds, and wheat germ oil

39
Q 
Which water soluble vitamin could lead to neural tube defects?
A. Niacin
B. Pantothenic acid
C. RIboflavin
D. Folic acid
A

Folic acid

40
Q 
Which vitamin would have a reaction with Coenzyme A?
A. Niacin
B. Pantothenic acid
C. RIboflavin
D. Folic acid
A

Pantothenic acid

41
Q 
Which vitamin could lead to a puritic rash?
A. Niacin
B. Pantothenic acid
C. RIboflavin
D. Folic acid
A

Niacin

42
Q 
What is a good souce of Cycanocobalamin?
A. Oatmeal
B. Oysters
C. Peanuts
D. Fruits
A

Oysters

43
Q

Vitamin D deficiency in children is known as_______ and ________ in adults?

A

Rickets- kids

Osteomalacia (adults)

44
Q 
What type of anemia is associated with vegetarians? 
A. Microcytic anemia
B. Pernicious anemia
C. Megaloblastic anemia
D. Hemolytic anemia
A

Pernicious Anemia

45
Q

What vitamin is NOT found in plants?

A

B12

Cyanocobalamin

46
Q 
Which Vitamin needs intrinsic factor from the parietal cells of the stomach to be absorbed?
A. Vit D
B. B12
C. B9
D. Ascorbic acid
A

B12

47
Q 
Which vitamin helps to make pro-thrombin in the liver?
A. Vit D
B. Vit E
C. Vit K
D. Vit A
A

Vit K

B2 (31 decks)

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