NAV Flashcards

1
Q

Hvad hedder den linje hvor alt er korrekt forhold på et lambert kort?

A

Standard parrallel

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2
Q

Hvilke former for kort findes der feks?

A

Lambert
Og
Mercator

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3
Q

Hvad er reglen for civil twilight?

A

End of the evening 6 degrees under the horizon and start of morning 6 degrees under the horizon

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4
Q

Which lines are called great circle and what does it mean?

A

Equator and all longitudes

It’s the lines that can split the earth in two equal pieces

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5
Q

How many nm are between 60N and 62N?

A

120 nm

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6
Q

Which north does the compass point towards?

A

Magnetic north

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7
Q

What does agonic line mean?

A

Variation 0 degrees

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8
Q

What does isogonic line mean?

A

Variation in degrees to the east or west of magnetic north compared to true north - from true to magnetic!

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9
Q

What is Variation in NAV?

A

x amount of degrees from True North to Magnetic North

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10
Q

What is Deviation in NAV?

A

x amount of degrees from Magnetic North to Compass North

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11
Q

What is CAS?

A

Calibrated Airspeed - IAS corrected for instrument and position errors

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12
Q

How fast is an aircraft flying if it has speedfactor 4.5?

A

270kt - 4.5 nm pr minute

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13
Q

What is OAT?

A

Outside Air Temperature

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14
Q

Regarding Apparent Solar Time, how many hours have passed if the sun has moved 165 degrees west?

A

11 hours
1 hour = 15 degrees
24 hours = 360 degrees

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15
Q

What is IAS?

A

Pressure Speed

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16
Q

What is TAS?

A

True Airspeed
IAS compensated for Altitude and Temperatur = Distance over time through the air

17
Q

Which direction is the Geostrophic wind deflected to in the Northern Hemisphere?

A

Right - due to Coriolis effect

18
Q

What is Phantom waypoints?

A

Waypoints created by the RNAV computer

19
Q

Does RNAV have the capability to monitor or alert if accuracy degrades?

A

NO - this is important

20
Q

What is RBI?

A

Relative Bearing Indicator = x amount of degrees from present heading to NDB

21
Q

What is RMI?

A

Relative Magnetic Indicator = Heading we need to fly to reach NDB

22
Q

Are longitude lines horizontal?

A

No they are vertical

23
Q

Are parallel lines horizontal?

A

Yes

24
Q

Does an RNP have alerting and performance monitoring capabilities?

A

RNP = Required Navigation Performance
Yes - its a must

25
Q

What is a fly-by waypoint?

A

Turn anticipation - aircraft starts turn before the point, to not overshoot the next route segment

26
Q

What is a fly-over waypoint?

A

When the aircraft must fly over the point before it starts its turn

27
Q

Does an RNAV have alerting and performance monitoring capabilities?

A

No

28
Q

What is the definition for a Type A approach?

A

Minimum 250 ft and over In height

29
Q

What is the definition for a Type B approach?

A

Maximum 250 ft In height

30
Q

What is 2D regarding an approach?

A

2D = Lateral

31
Q

What is 3D regarding an approach?

A

3D = Lateral and Vertical guidance

32
Q

Regarding Precision approach, can we continue the approach if we have a FAIL OP?

A

Yes

33
Q

Regarding Precision approach, can we continue the approach if we have a FAIL Passive?

A

No

34
Q

Is a Non Precision Approach a 2D or a 3D approach?

A

NPA = 2D - only Lateral guidance