Nature of law Flashcards
What is criminal law
Sets out forbidden behaviours. The state has the right to prosecute if the person offends
What is civil law
Deals with disputes between individuals/businesses
What is tort law
When a person has a legal responsibility over a person without a contract
What is a procedural law
The procedure/framework when making a law
What is a substantive law
Defines legal rights of an individual
What are private laws
Laws which are enforced upon an individual
What are public laws
Governs the relationship between the state and citizens
What is a custom law
A law which develops within a community without being made
What is a common law
A law which develops from judicial decisions.
What is a statute law
Law made in parliament through houses of parliament