natural hazards Flashcards

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1
Q

Define constructive plate margin

A

Two plates moving apart, leaving a gap in the middle for magma to rise up

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2
Q

Define destructive plate margin

A

A dense oceanic plate descends below a less than Continental plate
As the plate descends it is melted due to friction with the continental plate forming hot liquid magma
This can then rise through the cracks in the conscientious plate and form volcanoes

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3
Q

Define conservative plate margins

A

two plates slip past each other, even opposite directions are at different rates in the same direction
This causes friction and energy which is released as an earthquake

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4
Q

Define natural hazard

A

A natural process which could cause disruptions to humans or destroy property or pocessions

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5
Q

Two factors affecting hazard risk

A

vulnerability
capacity to cope

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