Alaska Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the capital city of Alaska?

A

Juneau

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2
Q

True or False: Alaska has a predominantly arctic climate.

A

True

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3
Q

What are the main challenges faced by Alaska due to climate change?

A

Melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and increased wildfires.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The average temperature in Alaska during winter can drop to _____ degrees Fahrenheit.

A

-30

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5
Q

What type of economic opportunity is significant in Alaska due to its natural resources?

A

Oil and gas extraction.

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a major environmental challenge in Alaska? A) Deforestation B) Desertification C) Melting permafrost

A

C) Melting permafrost

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7
Q

What is the effect of climate change on wildlife in Alaska?

A

Disruption of habitats and migration patterns.

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8
Q

True or False: Alaska experiences 24 hours of daylight during summer.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the main reason for Alaska’s extreme temperature variations?

A

Its vast size and geographical diversity.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The northern coast of Alaska is primarily covered by _____ tundra.

A

Arctic

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which industry is growing in Alaska due to tourism? A) Fishing B) Mining C) Hospitality

A

C) Hospitality

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12
Q

What is the significance of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act?

A

It settled land claims and provided economic benefits to Native Alaskans.

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13
Q

True or False: Alaska has the highest average temperatures in the United States.

A

False

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14
Q

What is a major consequence of thawing permafrost in Alaska?

A

Infrastructure damage and increased greenhouse gas emissions.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ Sea borders Alaska to the north.

A

Chukchi

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16
Q

Multiple choice: What type of climate does southern Alaska generally have? A) Arctic B) Temperate C) Tropical

A

B) Temperate

17
Q

What are the primary agricultural challenges in Alaska?

A

Short growing season and poor soil quality.

18
Q

True or False: Alaska is home to the largest national park in the United States.

A

True

19
Q

What factor contributes to the high cost of living in Alaska?

A

Transportation costs for goods and services.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a significant natural resource in Alaska used for energy production.

A

Oil

21
Q

What type of vegetation is primarily found in the tundra regions of Alaska?

A

Low shrubs, mosses, and lichens.

22
Q

Multiple choice: Which animal is commonly associated with Alaska’s wildlife? A) Panda B) Moose C) Kangaroo

A

B) Moose

23
Q

What is the impact of climate change on Alaska’s fishing industry?

A

Shifts in fish populations and altered migration patterns.

24
Q

True or False: Alaska has more coastline than the rest of the United States combined.

A

True

25
Q

What is one benefit of Alaska’s location for military operations?

A

Strategic position near the Arctic and Asia.