nationalist movments Flashcards

1
Q

where was the Mau Mau rebellion

A

Kenya

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2
Q

what were the aims of the Mau Mau

A

regain land taken by white settelers
ecnomicaly and politicaly run kenya

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3
Q

what methods were used by the Mau Mau

A

muders
gurilla

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4
Q

what was the british responce to the Mau Mau

A

state of emergancy
imprisonments
br troops to stamp out insurgancys
villages relocated
torture

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5
Q

what was the impact of the mau mau

A

hilighted br repression
shit in africa
colonial govs were poorly equipped for insurgencys

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6
Q

what was the cause of tensions in malaya

A

diffreing etnicities

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7
Q

what was the nationalist group in malaya called

A

united malays national organisation

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8
Q

what methods were used by malayan nationalists

A

militant attacks
gurilla

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9
Q

what was the british response to nationalists in malayan nationalists

A

some cooperation
declared some groups illegal
dependant on local indigenous eleite

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10
Q

what was the impact of malayan nationalism

A

shows how issues of race/ethnicity could complicate the fight for independence

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11
Q

what were the key nationalist groups of nigeria

A

NCNC
the action group
NPC

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12
Q

what did all nationalist groups in nigeria want

A

independence
to protect their region’s interests

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13
Q

what were the demands from nigeria

A

south-self gov
north-financial and political control

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14
Q

what was the british response to nigerian nationalism

A

granted more power to local officials, funded development
3 constitutions

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15
Q

what was the impact of nigerian nationalism

A

looked like a peaceful transition but i fact led to long term tensions

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16
Q

what was the motivation of the nyasaland african congress

A

feared laws made by s rhodesia under the federation

17
Q

what methods were used by nyasaland african congress

A

led campaigns to end the federation

18
Q

what was the be response to nyasaland african congress

A

banned them and imprisoned leaders

19
Q

what was the impact of nyasaland african congress

A

showed be overreaction and how their policy failures impacted those they governed

20
Q

what did the rhodesian front reject

A

sharing power with non white ppl

21
Q

what methods were used by rhodesian front

A

used their army and ignored be demands
imprisonment of black african nationalists

22
Q

what was the br response to s rhodesia UDI

A

declared unconstitutional and illegal
imposed sanctions

23
Q

what was the impact of the rhodesian front/UDI

A

started a civil war
showed lack of be control

24
Q

what were the 5 key factors for the growth of nationalism

A

legacy of war
economic and social discontent
ethnic and religious rivalries
charismatic and w.educated leaders
mass political parties