decolonisation in asia Flashcards

1
Q

what was the name of the nationalist group in berma and who led it

A

AFPFL
Aung San

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2
Q

what kind of movments were used by the AFPFL

A

violent

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3
Q

whn were aung san and 6 of his ministers assasnated

A

July 1947

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4
Q

what was br origional plan for departing berma

A

a slow departure but the break down or order hastened this

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5
Q

when was it agreed that burma would get elections for a contitute assembelly

A

january 1947

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6
Q

when were the elections for the constituant assembley in burma and who won

A

april 1948
AFPFL

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7
Q

when did burma gain indpendance

A

january 1948

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8
Q

what happened in burma after gaining indpendance

A

civil war erupted
rejected br and the commonweath

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9
Q

when did new left wing partys emerge in singapore

A

1955

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10
Q

give some examples of the left wing partys in singapore

A

labour front
peoples action party
malay chinese association

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11
Q

what were the aims of the left wing partys and who was sucsessfull in making it happen

A

disscussions for self rule
lim yew hock in 1956

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12
Q

when did lee kuain yew come to power in singapore

A

1959

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13
Q

what was singapore given in 1947-48

A

a gov with an executive and legislative council

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14
Q

in 1953 what changed in the singapore gov

A

the legislative council went from 25-32 seats
300,000 could now vote

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15
Q

when was singapore given full internal self gov

A

1957

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16
Q

what did br decide in singapore in 1963

A

their future would be best assured as part of the fedauration of malaya

17
Q

what led to a breakdown of public order

A

race riots between chinese and malays

18
Q

what happened to singapore in august 1965

A

expelled from malaysia and became indpendant

19
Q

who were there tensions between in malaya

A

Malay Chinese Indian

20
Q

When was the United Malays National created and what was their aim?

A

march 1946
Argue the rights of Malay peoples

21
Q

Why did Chinese people immigrate to Malaya?

A

The Chinese Civil War

22
Q

What had to be abandoned and when due to the high tensions in Malaya?

A

1947 the Malay union idea was abandoned

22
Q

in what way were tensions chords between ethnicities?

A

British social Darwinism
Japanese occupation during World War II

23
Q

When did the Malaysian Chinese unite against British rule?

A

1952 to 54

24
When did Britain try to re-establish control in Malaya?
1945
25
What did the Malay union attempt to secure?
Equal Malayan citizenship for all ethnic groups and keep Singapore a separate crown colony
26
What was established in Malaya in June 1947
A new scheme with restricted citizenship
27
When was the Federation of Malaya established?
January 1948
27
What did the Federation of Malaya establish?
executive council Legislative council Government within individual states
28
When was the state of emergency declared in Malaya?
June 1948
29
Why was the state of emergency established in Malaya
British fear of possible damaging effects of rebel attacks
30
What did the state of emergency in Malaya allow?
You of military force
31
When was the British high commissioner of Malaya assassinated?
October 1951
32
when was order restored in Malaya?
1952
33
when was the ried commission established?
1955
34
why was the REID commission established?
To draw up a new constitution
35
when did Malaya gain independence?
1957
36
what was Britain’s role under the independent Malay?
Continued military presence in Singapore Economic collaboration
37
when did Malaya and Singapore unite and break up?
Unit 1963 Break up 1965