colonial policy Flashcards

1
Q

when was the comomweath created and what was it when it was

A

1929
volountary asociation (dominons only)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

when was the comonwealth formlised

A

1949

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when doe s.africa leave the commonwealth

A

1961

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

when is the commonwealth office created

A

1966

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

where does britian continue to belive prosperity for them lies

A

with the empire and commonwealth rather then europe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how does the role of colonial administratiors shift

A

goes from keeping law and order and balancing budgets to raising prodiction and modernising econimies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what led to a ‘second colonial occupation’

A

power moving away from indigenous leaders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

give examples of were a ‘second colonial occupation’ happened

A

kenya
rhodesia
malaya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what was left in the dominions by the 1950s

A

indpendant legislatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what did nationalism (and other pressures) lead colonial administrators to do

A

extend representitive government and time tables for self rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

who were the 1st to have a say in the managment of their own contries

A

educated elite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what were legislative aspembelies presented as

A

stepping stones for indpendance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what does britain claim they are doing in the colonies

A

‘managing decolonisation’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

who gave the winds of change speach

A

conservative pm harold Macmillan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

when was the winds of change speach given

A

3rd feb 1960

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

who and where was the winds of change speach given to

A

in cape town to the white S.african parliment

17
Q

what is the key idea of the winds of change speach

A

managed decolonisation- br was planning to grant indpendance to african teritories

18
Q

who may have exaggurated the words in the winds of change speach

19
Q

what did the winds of change speach suggest

A

a shift in conservitave thinking and a signaled intention to leave

20
Q

what was the responce to the winds of change speach by the conservatives

A

met with surpries and accusation of betrayal

21
Q

what shaped imperial policy post 1945

A

renewed impetus of br imperialism stemming from the cold war

22
Q

as a whole was was the us view on imperialism

23
Q

why was the is prepared to overlook br imperialism
example of aiding imperialism

A

a strong br was beneficial
truman doctrine in greece

24
Q

what was br relationship with us post ww2

A

close ally but financially and militarily reliant on them

25
eg of br financially reliant on us
$3.3 billion of marshal aid given financial pressure in suez crisis
26
what was br reliant on for defence
NATO and us nuclear capabilities
27
post ww2 how did br relationship with dominions change
they looked more to the us for defence eg protective alliances like SEATO
28
after realising they should look more to europe where was britain vetoed from twice and by who
EEC france
29
in the 1920s what was the common wealth used for
a club for dominions with self rule
30
how did the 1931 statute of westminster change the commonwealth
the status increased
31
how did the commonwealth change post ww2
expanded and used as a way to cut imperial costs but maintain formal ties
32
who joined the commonwealth post ww2
india pakistan burma joined
33
how did the commonwealth change in 1949
expanded to allow a wider range of regimes month went from ‘head’ to ‘symbol’ of commonwealth
34
what was br relationship with the commonwealth
they support br in some ways
35
give an example of the commonwealth supporting br
1956 australia and new zealand support br invasion of egypt in suez crisis