Name that Cognitive Distortion! Flashcards
You look at things in absolute, black and white categories.
All or nothing thinking
You view a negative event as a never-ending pattern of defeat.
Overgeneralization
You dwell on the negatives and ignore the positives.
mental filter
You insist that your accomplishments or positive qualities “don’t count.”
Discounting the positives
A) Mind reading - you assume that people are reacting negatively to you when there’s no definite evidence for this
B) Fortune - telling: you arbitrarily predict that things will turn out badly
jumping to conclusions
You blow things way out of proportion or you shrink their importance inappropriately.
magnification or minimization
You reason from how you feel: “I feel like an idiot, so I really must be one.” Or “I don’t feel like doing this, so I’ll put it off.”
Emotional reasoning
You criticize yourself or others using “shoulds” or “shounldn’ts”, “musts”,
should statements
You identify with your shortcomings. Instead of saying “I made a mistake”, you say “I’m a jerk” or a fool.
labeling
You blame yourself for something you were’t entirely responsible for, or you blame other people and overlook ways that your own attitudes and behavior might contribute to a problem.
personalization or blame