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Bactériologie > Mycoplasmes > Flashcards

Mycoplasmes Flashcards

1
Q

Classification bactériologique

A

pas de parois

Mycoplasma 14 + Ureaplasma 2 + Acholeplasma 2

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2
Q

Espèces

A

M. Hominis MH
M. genitalium MG
Ureaplasma parvum, urealyticum USP

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3
Q

Réservoir

A

MH, USP : Commensaux du tractus uro-génital bas

MG : agent d’IST

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4
Q

Chez l’homme

A

USP
MH

Urétrite non gonococciques, non chlamydiennes

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5
Q

Chez la femme

A

MH : salpingites, endométrites, vaginoses

MG : salpingites, endométrites, urétrite

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6
Q

Chez les immuno-déprimés

A

Chercher les atteintes extra-génitales

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7
Q

Troubles de la reproduction

A

USP

Chorioamniotites
Rupture des membranes prématurée
Infections post-partum
Fausses couches spontanées

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8
Q

Atteintes néonatales

A

USP : Prématurité

MH : Pneumonies, bactériémies

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9
Q

Prélèvement

A

Avec des cellules

Dépend du siège de l’infection

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10
Q

Outils diagnostiques

A

Culture : USP et MH
Milieux liquide puis gélosé

PCR ; MG

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11
Q

Traitement

A

USP et MH : Tétracyclines

MG : Azithromycine

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Bactériologie (26 decks)

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