mycology Flashcards

1
Q

superficial mycoses(tinea) caused by

A
  1. Trichophyton.spp
  2. Microsporum spp
  3. Epidermophyton spp
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2
Q

dermatophytes utilise _____

A

keratin

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3
Q

list sub-cutaneous mycoses

A
sporotrichosis(sporothix schenckii)
chromoblastomycosis
phaeohypohomycoses
rhinosporidiosis
lobomycosis
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4
Q

occasionaly occur in WA

A

S. Schenckii

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5
Q

endemic mycoses

A

known geographic distribution for each

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6
Q

valley river

A

histoplasma

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7
Q

usa

A

histoplasmosis,coccidioidomycosis,blastomycosis

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8
Q

direct microscopy procedures

A
  1. wet mount(w/m) :10%KOH+Calcofluor White (CW)

2. air dry smear&tissue specimens stained: PAS, GMS

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9
Q

clinical isolation media for fungal

A

SDA+/- chloramphenicol
SDA+chloramphenicol+cycloheximide
brain-heart infusion +5% sheep blood+ chloramphenicol

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10
Q

SDA+/- chloramphenicol use to

A

selecte fungi(selective media)

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11
Q

Media used to induce mould sporulation

A

PDA(potato dextrose agar)
potato carrot agar
Modified Borelli’s lachtrimel agar
czapek-dox agar

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12
Q

yeast identification(phenotypic )

A

germ tube test
assimilation test systems
cryptococcus identification
india ink preparation

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13
Q

mould identify

A

micro-broth dilution susceptibility test

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