Must Know Info Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Principles of universal design

A
  1. equitable use
  2. flexibility in use
  3. simple and intuitive use
  4. perceptible information
  5. communmicates necessary info effectively to user
  6. low physical effort
  7. size and space for approach and use
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2
Q

how far should railing be mounted from wall

A

1.5”

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3
Q

height of exterior railing

A

should be waist height for user if walking (34-38”)

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4
Q

diameter of raining

A

1.5-2”, with non-skid surface

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5
Q

MINIMUM door width for walkers/w/c

A

walker: 18”

w/c: 26”

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6
Q

slope for ramp

A

1”:12”

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7
Q

how to calculate ramp length

A

height x 12 = length in inches

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8
Q

when is 4x4 platform needed

A

ramp is excessively long (48” or more), UE weakness, ramp has a turn

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9
Q

when is 5x5 platform needed

A

if ramp leads to door

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10
Q

typical w/c width (rim-rim)

A

24-26”

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11
Q

typical w/c length

A

42-43”

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12
Q

ideal doorway and hallway clearance

A

36”

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13
Q

360* w/c turning space required

A

60x60”

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14
Q

ideal ramp width

A

36”

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15
Q

max height for countertops

A

31”

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16
Q

w/c fitting: seat width

A

hip to hip +2”

17
Q

w/c fitting: seat depth

A

buttocks to popliteal fossa - 2”

18
Q

w/c fitting: seat height

A

knees and ankles should be at 90*

19
Q

standard w/c seat height

A

19.5 in

20
Q

hemiheight w/c

A

17.5”

21
Q

footrest floor clearance

A

2”

22
Q

armrest height

A

shoulders should be neutral, arms hanging at sides, elbows flexed to 90*

measure under each elbow to cushioned seating surface