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Must Know Info Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Borg Scale

A

perceived exertion from 6=no exertion to 20=max exertion

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2
Q

target score on Borg Scale

A

12

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3
Q

How many stages are there of cancer

A

4

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4
Q

Stage 1 cancer

A

tumor present, no perceived spread of diesease

no spread of disease to lymph nodes, no metastatic lesions

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5
Q

survival rate of stage 1 cancer

A

70-90%

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6
Q

stage 2 cancer

A

localized spread of tumor; lesion can be surgically removed, spread is limited

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7
Q

stage 2 cancer mean 5 year survival rate

A

5-50%

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8
Q

Stage 3 cancer

A

extensive evidence of a primary tumor that has spread to other organs in the body; tumor can be surgically removed, but some cells may remain behind

deeper spread of tumor cells in lymphatics

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9
Q

mean 5 year survival rate of stage 3 cancer

A

5-20%

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10
Q

stage 4 cancer

A

inoperable primary lesion; survival depends on depth and extent of tumor spread as well ability of tumor to respond to therapy

multiple metastases

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11
Q

mean 5 year survival rate of stage 4 cancer

A

less than 5%

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12
Q

how many Allen Cognitive Levels are there

A

6

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13
Q

According to Claudia Allen, cognitive ability is determined by _______ factors, and the potential for improvement is dictated by those factors

A

biological

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14
Q

According to Claudia Allen, what must be done once the maximum cognitive level is achieved

A

compensations must be made

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15
Q

Allen Cognitive Level 1

A

AUTOMATIC ACTIONS

Automatic motor responses and changes in the autonomic nervous system

conscious response to external environment is minimal

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16
Q

Allen Cognitive Level 2

A

POSTURAL ACTIONS

movement that is associated with comfort. There is some awareness of large objects in environment, and individual may assist the caregiver in simple tasks

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17
Q

Type of stitch pt can complete at ACL 2

A

no stitch

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18
Q

Allen Cognitivel Level 3

A

MANUAL ACTIONS

begins with use of hands to manipulate objects. Person may be able to perform a limited number of tasks after a long repetitive training (repetitive self care activities)

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19
Q

type of stitch pt can complete at ACL 3

A

running stitch

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20
Q

Allen Cognitive Level 4

A

GOAL DIRECTED ACTIONS

Characterized by ability to carry out simple tasks through to completion. Person relies heavily on visual cues and may be able to perform established routines, but cannot cope with unexpected events

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21
Q

type of stitch pt can complete at ACL 4

A

Whip Stitch

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22
Q

Allen Cognitive Level 5

A

EXPLORATORY ACTIONS

characterized byovert trial and error problem solving. New learning occurs. This may be the usual level of functioning for 20% of the population

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23
Q

type of stitch pt can complete at ACL 5

A

cordovian stitch with overt trial and error

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24
Q

Allen Cognitive Level 6

A

PLANNED ACTIONS

characterized by absense of disability. Person can think of hypothetical situations and do mental trial and error problem solving

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25
type of stitch pt can complete at ACL 6
cordovian stitch with overt mental trial and error
26
How many Reisburg's stages of dementia are there?
1-7
27
Reisburg's Dementia stage 1
No Disability
28
Reisburg's Dementia stage 2
Forget normal age related info (ie. lost wallet)
29
Reisburg's Dementia stage 3
beginning signs of deficits noted
30
Reisburg's Dementia stage 4
Deficits noted in all IADLs. Still independent, however forgets info, cant follow map, difficulty following cues, etc
31
Reisburg's Dementia stage 5
cannot function independently (can live at home with support and follow simple cues)
32
Reisburg's Dementia stage 6
Cannot perform ADLs without cues
33
Reisburg's Dementia stage 7
vegetative state, bed bound, non-verbal. Incontinent, requires HOH cues
34
FIM 7
complete independence
35
FIM 6
Modified independent
36
FIM 5
supervision/setup/verbal cues
37
FIM 4
MIN A (requires 25% or less assist)
38
FIM 3
MOD A (requires 26-50% assist)
39
FIM 2
MAX A (requires 51-75% assist)
40
FIM 1
TOTAL A (greater than 75% assist)
41
of stages of Parkinson's
1-5
42
Stage 1 of Parkinson's
Unilateral tremor rigidity, akinesia, minimal or no functional impairment can still be employed, may need modifications
43
Stage 2 of Parkinson's
Bilateral Tremor rigidity, akinesia, no axial signs, independent with ADLs, no balance impairment 1-2 years after dx, stoop posture, can ambulate independently
44
Stage 3 of Parkinson's
worsting of sx, impaired righting reflexes, onset of disability in ADL performance, can live independent life- difficulty standing and doing tasks, UNSAFE TO WALK, need home mods
45
Stage 4 Parkinson's
requires help with some or all ADLs, UNABLE TO LIVE ALONE or without some assist, unable to walk and stand unaided
46
Stage 5 Parkinson's
Confined to w/c or bed, max assist
47
DSM-IV Axis I
Clinical syndromes (depression, schizophrenia, social phobia)
48
DSM-IV Axis II
Developmental Disorders and Personality Disorders
49
DSM-IV Axis III
Physical Conditions (brain injury or HIV resulting in sx of mental illness
50
DSM-IV Axis IV
Severity of Psychosocial Stressors (stressful events in life: marriage, death, college, etc)
51
DSM-IV Axis V
Global assessment of functioning (GAF); rated on scale from 0-100
52
91-100 on GAF scale
no sx
53
81-90 on GAF scale
minimal sx
54
71-80 on GAF scale
slight impairment in social/occupational/school fxning
55
61-70 on GAF scale
mild sx
56
51-60 on GAF scale
moderate sx
57
41-50 of GAF scale
serious sx
58
31-40 on GAF scale
some impairments in reality testing
59
21-30 on GAF scale
considerably influenced by delusions/hallucinations; impaired communication/judgement
60
11-20 on GAF scale
some danger of hurting self or others; decreased hygiene
61
1-10 on GAF scale
severe danger of hurting self/others; suicidal acts
62
0 on GAF scale
inadequate info

NBCOT (16 decks)

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