music Flashcards

1
Q

Where does salsa music come from?

A

Cuba

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2
Q

What rhythm does the clave rhythm consist of

A

2:3/ 3:2

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3
Q

What does syncopated mean

A

The stresses in the music come off the beat

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4
Q

Name some instruments in salsa music

A

Congas, bongos, piano, guiros, claves, double bass, trumpets, trombones, maracas

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5
Q

What is a fusion

A

When musical styles are combined together to make something new. Fusion music usually combines two different styles.

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6
Q

What is the name of the rhythm played by the dhol drum in Bhangra music

A

The chaal rhythm

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7
Q

What are some examples of fusion music

A

Salsa, folk rock, jazz, bhangra

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8
Q

What are some examples of Punjab instruments used in Bhangra music

A

Tumbi, dhol, sitar, sarangi,

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9
Q

What are some pop instruments used in Bhangra music

A

Synthesiser, drum kit, piano, guitar

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10
Q

Where does Gamelan originate from

A

Indonesia

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11
Q

What does the word Gamelan refer to

A

The instruments used and the style of music

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12
Q

What does gamelan traditionally accompany

A

Worship, theatre- puppet theatre

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13
Q

What are repeating patterns of notes called

A

Ostinato

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14
Q

What does drumming accompany in west africa

A

Ritual dances for births, weddings, funerals, communication between villages

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15
Q

What does the master drummer do

A

They’re in charge of the structure of the music

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16
Q

What is heterophony?

A

The simultaneous playing or singing of two or more versions of the same melody

17
Q

what are the three types of musical

A

book musical concept musical jukebox musical

18
Q

what are the 4 main voice types

A

(highest lowest) soprano alto tenor bass

19
Q

what is a book musical

A

a musical that has a strong storyline driven by the songs

20
Q

What is a jukebox musical?

A

a musical where the story is constructed around the songs of one band or artist- eg: Mamma Mia is constructed around songs by ABBA

21
Q

what is a concept musical

A

a musical where the overall message is more important than the story