musculoskeletal system 5

Question 1

orifice

Answer 1

孔

Question 2

孔

Answer 2

orifice

Question 3

mastication

Answer 3

咀嚼

Question 4

chewing

Answer 4

mastication

Question 5

Temporomandibular joint(TMJ)

Answer 5

下顎關節

Question 6

the structural type of temporomandibular joint

Answer 6

synovial, modified hinge (gliding & hinge)

Question 7

the functional type of temporomandibular joint

Answer 7

uniaxial, diarthrosis

Question 8

fibrocartilaginous articular disc

Answer 8

纖維軟骨關節盤

Question 9

a fibrocartilagnous articular disc separates the mandibular fossa & condyle (head) of the mandible. T/F

Answer 9

T

Question 10

rectus

Answer 10

直肌

Question 11

straight muscle

Answer 11

rectus

Question 12

oblique

Answer 12

斜肌

Question 13

not straight muscle

Answer 13

oblique

Question 14

how many rectus and oblique in extrinsic muscles of the eyes

Answer 14

4 rectus and 2 oblique

Question 15

the function of intrinsic muscle

Answer 15

change tongue shape

Question 16

does intrinsic muscle attach to bone

Answer 16

no

Question 17

the function of extrinsic muscles

Answer 17

change tongue position

Question 18

does extrinsic muscle attach to bone

Answer 18

yes

Question 19

pharynx

Answer 19

咽

Question 20

咽

Answer 20

pharynx

Question 21

larynx

Answer 21

喉

Question 22

喉

Answer 22

larynx

Question 23

the function of pharyngeal muscle

Answer 23

push food into esophagus(食管) during swallowing

Question 24

which muscle push food and swallow

Answer 24

pharyngeal muscle

Question 25

sternocleidomastoid (SCM)

Answer 25

a muscle that move head and neck

Question 26

a muscle that move head and neck

Answer 26

sterno-(sternum)-cleido-(clavicle)-mastoid-(mastoid process, on skull) = sternocleidomastoid

Question 27

Suboccipital muscles

Answer 27

枕下肌群

Question 28

a muscle group under the head

Answer 28

suboccipital muscle

Question 29

diaphragm

Answer 29

橫隔膜

Question 30

橫隔膜

Answer 30

diaphragm