musculoskeletal system 3 Flashcards
articulation
joints
Fontanelle
the areas where the skull bones have not fully fused together, leaving a space covered by a tough membrane.
the function of Range of motion
assess injury, rehabilitation, and disease
structural classifications of joints
fibrous纖維狀
cartilaginous軟骨
synovial滑膜
Functional classification of joints
synarthrosis(very little movement)不動關節
amphiarthrosis (slight movement)微動關節
diarthrosis (freely movable)滑液關節
synarthrosis
不動關節
amphiarthrosis
微動關節
diarthrosis
滑液關節
fibrous
纖維狀
cartilaginous
軟骨
synovial
滑膜
bones joined by collagen fibres, no joint cavity, little to no movement (Ex: syndesmosis, suture, and gomphosis)
fibrous
Bones joined by cartilage, no joint cavity, little to no movement (Ex: synchondrosis-plate of hyaline cartilage unites bones, symphysis-fibrocartilage unites bones)
cartilaginous
Bones jointed are separated by a fluid filled cavity
synovial
Articular cartilage
關節軟骨
關節軟骨
Articular cartilage
Joint cavity
關節腔
關節腔
Joint cavity
Articular capsule
關節囊
關節囊
Articular capsule