Musculature of the Thoracic region Flashcards
External intercostal m
elevates ribs
Internal intercostal m
depresses rips
innermost intercostal m
elevates ribs
Transversus throacis
depresses ribs
subcostal muscles
depresses ribs
levator costarum
elevates ribs
serratus posterior superior
elevates
serratus posterior inferior
depresses
Intercostals: superior & inferior attachments + innervation
Superior: inferior boarder of ribs
Inferior: superior border of ribs below
innervation intercostal nerve
Transverse thoracis: superior & inferior attachments + innervation
S: posterior surface of lower sternum
I: internal surface of costal cartilages 2-6
Innervation: intercostal
weakly depresses ribs
Subcostal: superior & inferior attachments + innervation
fig. 1.15 B in atlas
S: internal surface of lower ribs near their angles
I: super borders of 2nd or 3rd ribs below
Innervation: intercostal nerve
probably act in manner as internal intercostal muscles
Levatores costarum
S: Transverse processes of T7-T11
I: subadjacent ribs between tubercle and angle
Innervation: posterior rami C8-T11
Elevates ribs
Serratus posterior superior
S: nuchal ligament, spinous processes of C7-T3 vertebrae
I: Superior borders 2nd-4th ribs
Innervation: 2nd-5th intercostal nerves
elevates ribs
Serratus posterior inferior
S: spinous processes of T11-L2
I: inferior borders of 8th-12th ribs near their angles
innervation 9th-11th intercostal nerves
subcostal (T12) nerve
depresses ribs