Muscular System Part 3: Flashcards
1
Q
What happens in the first step in the sliding filament theory?
A
- In the sarcromere, calcium ions change the shape of the proteins
2
Q
What happens in the second step in the sliding filament theory?
A
- The myosin then latches onto the actin strands
3
Q
What happens in the third step in the sliding filament theory?
A
- Myosin drags actin strands toward each other (sarcomere then contracts)
4
Q
What does the calcium have to do?
A
It has to unbind the myosin hooks
5
Q
What are muscles activated by?
A
Motor neurons
6
Q
What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum?
A
Its the thing wrapped around each sarcomere
- fluid protection