Muscular System Part 2: Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of muscle tissue?

A
  1. Skeletal
  2. Smooth
  3. Cardiac
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2
Q

What is smooth tissue?

A

Smooth muscle cells that make up blood vessels/hollow organs

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3
Q

What is skeletal tissue?

A

Tissue that moves large portions of the body (aka the big obvious muscles)

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4
Q

What is cardiac tissue?

A

Tissue that lives in the heart/pumps blood

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5
Q

What are the two types of muscle contractions?

A
  1. Isotonic
  2. Isometric
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6
Q

What is isotonic?

A

Any contractions that cause movement of the joint

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7
Q

What is isometric?

A

Any contractions without movement

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8
Q

What is agonist and antagonist?

A

Agonist: Prime mover

Antagonist: Resistance

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9
Q

What do synergists and fixaters do?

A

Synergists: They control the insertion

Fixaters: They stabilize the origins

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