Muscles that MOVE the face Flashcards

1
Q

Orbicularis Oculi

A

ORIGIN

Medial margin of orbit (eye socket).

INSERTION

Skin around eyelids.

ACTION

Closes eyelids.

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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2
Q

Orbicularis Oris

A

ORIGIN

Muscles surrounding the mouth, mandible, and maxilla.

INSERTION

Encircles the lips.

ACTION

Purses and compresses lips.

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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3
Q

Epicranius (Frontal Belly)

A

ORIGIN

Highest nuchal line of the occipital bone.

INSERTION

Epicranial aponeurosis or galea aponeurotica.

ACTION Pulls scalp posteriorly.

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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4
Q

Epicranius (Occipital Belly)

A

ORIGIN

Highest nuchal line of the occipital bone.

INSERTION

Epicranial aponeurosis or galea aponeurotica.

ACTION

Pulls scalp posteriorly.

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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5
Q

Corrugator Supercilii

A

ORIGIN

Superciliary arch or arch of frontal bone (above nasal bone).

INSERTION

Skin of eyebrow.

ACTION

Draws eyebrows medially and inferiorly. INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII.)

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6
Q

Zygomaticus Major and Minor

A

ORIGIN

Zygomatic bone.

INSERTION

Skin at corner of mouth (orbicularis oris) or Modiolus of mouth.

ACTION

Raises lateral corners of mouth upward and laterally (smile).

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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7
Q

Risorius

A

ORIGIN

Parotid fascia.

INSERTION

Skin at corner of mouth (orbicularis oris) or Modiolus of mouth.

ACTION

Draws corner of lip laterally.

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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8
Q

Depressor Labii Inferioris

A

ORIGIN

Body of mandible lateral to midline or Oblique line of mandible.

INSERTION

Integument of the lower lip.

ACTION

Depresses or draws lower lip inferiorly.

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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9
Q

Depressor Anguli Oris

A

ORIGIN

Tubercle of mandible.

INSERTION

Skin at corner of mouth (orbicularis oris) or Modiolus of mouth.

ACTION

Depresses the angle of mouth.

INNERVATION

Facial nerve (CN VII).

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