Muscles: Shoulder Flashcards
Rotator cuff (SITS) muscles
The supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor and subscapularis compose the rotator cuff
Major muscles that act at the shoulder •5
Pectoralis major, deltoid, latissimus dorsi, rotator cuff, and the teres major
Pectoralis major
Flexion, extension, adduction, internal rotation, and horizontal adduction of the shoulder joint
Anterior deltoid
Flexion, internal rotation, and horizontal adduction of the shoulder joint
Posterior deltoid
External rotation and horizontal abduction of the shoulder joint
Entire deltoid
Abduction of the shoulder joint
Latissimus dorsi
Extension, adduction, horizontal abduction, and internal rotation of the shoulder joint
Infraspinatus
External rotation of the shoulder joint and contributes to the stability of the humeral head
Teres minor
External rotation of the shoulder joint and contributes to the stability of the humeral head
Subscapularis
Internal rotation of the shoulder joint and contributes to the stability of the humeral head
Supraspinatus
Abduction of the shoulder joint and contributes to the stability of the humeral head
Teres major
Extension, adduction, and internal rotation of the shoulder joint