Muscles of the face Flashcards
Al muscles of mastication are innervated by
Mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve Temporalis masseter medial pterygoid lateral pterygoid
OIAN pterygoids
Medial pterygoid Origin: medial surface of lateral pterygoid plate Insertion: inner surface of the angle of the mandible Action: elevates mandible, moves mandible side to side Lateral pterygoid Origin: lateral surface of lateral pterygoid plate Insertion:TMJ action: depress mandible to open your jaw
OIAN temporalis
ddd
OIAN Masseter
ddd
What do we need to know about the TMJ?
It’s a modified hinge joint with… Synovial capsule Articular disc Articulations: Manidular fossa mandibular condyle articular tubercle of temporal bone
What are the ligaments of the TMJ?
Stylomandibular ligament lateral ligament of the TMJ