Muscles Lab Test

Question 1

What are the superficial structures of the anterior neck?

Answer 1

Platysma, Sternocleidomastoid

Question 2

What is the CN 11?

Answer 2

Spinal Accessory Nerve

Question 3

What are the superficial back muscles?

Answer 3

Trapezius, Latissimus dorsi, Rhomboid major, Rhomboid minor, Levator scapulae

Question 4

What are the intrinsic back muscles in the superficial layer?

Answer 4

Splenius cervicis, Splenius capitis

Question 5

What are the intrinsic back muscles in the intermediate layer?

Answer 5

Longissimus lumborum, Longissimus thoracis, Longissimus capitis, Iliocostalis thoracis, Spinalis thoracis, Spinalis cervicis

Question 6

What are the intrinsic back muscles in the deep layer?

Answer 6

Semispinalis capitis, Multifidi, Short rotators, Long rotators, Interspinalis, Intertransversarii*

Question 7

What are the suboccipital structures?

Answer 7

Rectus capitis posterior minor, Rectus capitis posterior major, Obliquus capitis superioris, Obliquus capitis inferioris, Vertebral artery, Suboccipital triangle

Question 8

What are the deep structures of the anterior neck?

Answer 8

Longus capitis, Longus colli, Rectus capitis anterior, Rectus capitis lateralis*

Question 9

What are the muscles in the anterior compartment of the thigh?

Answer 9

Iliopsoas, Sartorius, Pectineus, Rectus femoris, Vastus lateralis, Vastus medialis, Vastus intermedius, Tensor vastus intermedius, Articularis genu

Question 10

What are the arteries associated with the femoral region?

Answer 10

Femoral artery, Profunda femoris (Deep femoral) artery, Lateral femoral circumflex artery, Medial femoral circumflex artery, Pubofemoral ligament*

Question 11

What are the muscles in the medial compartment of the thigh?

Answer 11

Gracilis, Adductor longus, Adductor brevis, Adductor magnus, Adductor hiatus

Question 12

What are the muscles in the gluteal region?

Answer 12

Gluteus maximus, Gluteus medius, Gluteus minimus, Tensor fascia lata

Question 13

What are the deep structures of the gluteal region?

Answer 13

Piriformis, Superior gemellus, Obturator internus, Obturator externus*, Inferior gemellus, Quadratus femoris

Question 14

What are the muscles in the posterior compartment of the thigh?

Answer 14

Biceps femoris (long, short heads), Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

Question 15

What are the key ligaments in the knee?

Answer 15

Lateral collateral ligament, Medial collateral ligament, Anterior cruciate ligament, Posterior cruciate ligament

Question 16

What are the muscles in the posterior compartment of the leg?

Answer 16

Gastrocnemius, Plantaris, Soleus, Flexor hallucis longus, Flexor digitorum longus, Tibialis posterior, Popliteus

Question 17

What are the nerves in the leg?

Answer 17

Common fibular nerve, Deep fibular nerve, Superficial fibular nerve

Question 18

What are the arteries in the leg?

Answer 18

Posterior tibial artery, Fibular artery, Anterior tibial artery

Question 19

What are the muscles in the anterior compartment of the leg?

Answer 19

Tibialis anterior, Extensor hallucis longus, Extensor digitorum longus, Fibularis tertius

Question 20

What are the muscles in the lateral compartment of the leg?

Answer 20

Fibularis longus, Fibularis brevis

Question 21

What are the structures in the foot?

Answer 21

Plantar fascia, Quadratus plantae, Tarsal tunnel, Deltoid ligament*

Question 22

What are the muscles in the abdominal region?

Answer 22

External oblique abdominalis, Internal oblique abdominalis, Rectus abdominis, Transversus abdominis*, Pyramidalis

Question 23

What are the key structures in the abdominal region?

Answer 23

Linea alba, Superficial inguinal ring, Inguinal ligament