Muscles, bones and movement Flashcards
What may physical injury result in?
Damaged ligaments, pulled or torn muscles, tendon rupture, torn cartilage, tendonitis, dislocation or fractured bones.
Which degenerative diseases damage bone and joints?
Osteoporosis and Arthritis.
What may back problems arise as a result of?
Poor posture when bending and lifting, which may result in a ruptured disc in the vertebral column.
What are the functions of the skeleton?
Support, protection, movement, and production of red blood cells.
What are the types of muscle called that work together?
Antagonistic pairs, flexor and extensor.
What are the 3 types of vertebrae?
Cervical vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae.
What is between the vertebrae?
The invertebral discs.
What are the benefits of keyhole surgery?
Speedy recovery- only small incisions.